Conditional probability tensor decompositions for multivariate categorical response regression

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Molstad, Aaron J., Zhang, Xin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910445075431424
author Molstad, Aaron J.
Zhang, Xin
author_facet Molstad, Aaron J.
Zhang, Xin
contents In many modern regression applications, the response consists of multiple categorical random variables whose probability mass is a function of a common set of predictors. In this article, we propose a new method for modeling such a probability mass function in settings where the number of response variables, the number of categories per response, and the dimension of the predictor are large. Our method relies on a functional probability tensor decomposition: a decomposition of a tensor-valued function such that its range is a restricted set of low-rank probability tensors. This decomposition is motivated by the connection between the conditional independence of responses, or lack thereof, and their probability tensor rank. We show that the model implied by such a low-rank functional probability tensor decomposition can be interpreted in terms of a mixture of regressions and can thus be fit using maximum likelihood. We derive an efficient and scalable penalized expectation maximization algorithm to fit this model and examine its statistical properties. We demonstrate the encouraging performance of our method through both simulation studies and an application to modeling the functional classes of genes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_10676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conditional probability tensor decompositions for multivariate categorical response regression
Molstad, Aaron J.
Zhang, Xin
Methodology
Applications
In many modern regression applications, the response consists of multiple categorical random variables whose probability mass is a function of a common set of predictors. In this article, we propose a new method for modeling such a probability mass function in settings where the number of response variables, the number of categories per response, and the dimension of the predictor are large. Our method relies on a functional probability tensor decomposition: a decomposition of a tensor-valued function such that its range is a restricted set of low-rank probability tensors. This decomposition is motivated by the connection between the conditional independence of responses, or lack thereof, and their probability tensor rank. We show that the model implied by such a low-rank functional probability tensor decomposition can be interpreted in terms of a mixture of regressions and can thus be fit using maximum likelihood. We derive an efficient and scalable penalized expectation maximization algorithm to fit this model and examine its statistical properties. We demonstrate the encouraging performance of our method through both simulation studies and an application to modeling the functional classes of genes.
title Conditional probability tensor decompositions for multivariate categorical response regression
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10676