Mesoscopic Simulations of Active-Nematics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kozhukhov, Timofey, Shendruk, Tyler N.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Kozhukhov, Timofey
Shendruk, Tyler N.
author_facet Kozhukhov, Timofey
Shendruk, Tyler N.
contents Coarse-grained, mesoscale simulations are invaluable for studying soft condensed matter because of their ability to model systems in which a background solvent plays a significant role but is not the primary interest. Such methods generally model passive solvents; however, far-from-equilibrium systems may also be composed of complex solutes suspended in an active fluid. Yet, few coarse-grained simulation methods exist to model an active medium. We introduce an algorithm to simulate active nematics, which builds on multi-particle collision dynamics (MPCD) for passive fluctuating nematohydrodynamics by introducing dipolar activity in the local collision operator. Active-nematic MPCD (AN-MPCD) simulations exhibit the key characteristics of active nematic turbulence but, as a particle-based algorithm, also reproduce crucial attributes of active particle models. Thus, mesoscopic AN-MPCD is an approach that bridges microscopic and continuum descriptions, allowing novel simulations of composite active-passive systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_11955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mesoscopic Simulations of Active-Nematics
Kozhukhov, Timofey
Shendruk, Tyler N.
Soft Condensed Matter
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Coarse-grained, mesoscale simulations are invaluable for studying soft condensed matter because of their ability to model systems in which a background solvent plays a significant role but is not the primary interest. Such methods generally model passive solvents; however, far-from-equilibrium systems may also be composed of complex solutes suspended in an active fluid. Yet, few coarse-grained simulation methods exist to model an active medium. We introduce an algorithm to simulate active nematics, which builds on multi-particle collision dynamics (MPCD) for passive fluctuating nematohydrodynamics by introducing dipolar activity in the local collision operator. Active-nematic MPCD (AN-MPCD) simulations exhibit the key characteristics of active nematic turbulence but, as a particle-based algorithm, also reproduce crucial attributes of active particle models. Thus, mesoscopic AN-MPCD is an approach that bridges microscopic and continuum descriptions, allowing novel simulations of composite active-passive systems.
title Mesoscopic Simulations of Active-Nematics
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.11955