Using Differential Geometry to Revisit the Paradoxes of the Instantaneous Frequency

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Milano, Federico, Tzounas, Georgios, Dassios, Ioannis, Murad, Mohammed Ahsan Adib, Kërçi, Taulant
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Milano, Federico
Tzounas, Georgios
Dassios, Ioannis
Murad, Mohammed Ahsan Adib
Kërçi, Taulant
author_facet Milano, Federico
Tzounas, Georgios
Dassios, Ioannis
Murad, Mohammed Ahsan Adib
Kërçi, Taulant
contents This paper proposes a general framework to interpret the concept of Instantaneous Frequency (IF) in three-phase systems. The paper first recalls the conventional frequency-domain analysis based on the Fourier transform as well as the definition of IF which is based on the concept of analytic signals. The link between analytic signals and Clarke transform of three-phase voltages of an ac power system is also shown. Then the well-known five paradoxes of the IF are stated. In the second part of the paper, an approach based on a geometric interpretation of the frequency is proposed. This approach serves to revisit the five IF paradoxes and explain them through a common framework. The case study illustrates the features of the proposed framework based on a variety of examples and on a detailed model of the IEEE 39-bus system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_12091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Using Differential Geometry to Revisit the Paradoxes of the Instantaneous Frequency
Milano, Federico
Tzounas, Georgios
Dassios, Ioannis
Murad, Mohammed Ahsan Adib
Kërçi, Taulant
Signal Processing
Systems and Control
Differential Geometry
This paper proposes a general framework to interpret the concept of Instantaneous Frequency (IF) in three-phase systems. The paper first recalls the conventional frequency-domain analysis based on the Fourier transform as well as the definition of IF which is based on the concept of analytic signals. The link between analytic signals and Clarke transform of three-phase voltages of an ac power system is also shown. Then the well-known five paradoxes of the IF are stated. In the second part of the paper, an approach based on a geometric interpretation of the frequency is proposed. This approach serves to revisit the five IF paradoxes and explain them through a common framework. The case study illustrates the features of the proposed framework based on a variety of examples and on a detailed model of the IEEE 39-bus system.
title Using Differential Geometry to Revisit the Paradoxes of the Instantaneous Frequency
topic Signal Processing
Systems and Control
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.12091