On a generalization of Jones polynomial and its categorification for Legendrian Knots

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kulkarni, Dheeraj, Yadav, Monika
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1866909823938854912
author Kulkarni, Dheeraj
Yadav, Monika
author_facet Kulkarni, Dheeraj
Yadav, Monika
contents In this article, we explore a polynomial invariant for Legendrian knots which is a natural extension of Jones polynomial for (topological) knots. To this end, a new type of skein relation is introduced for the front projections of Legendrian knots. Further, we give a categorification of the polynomial invariant for Legendrian knots which is a natural extension of Khovanov homology for knots. The Thurston-Bennequin invariant of Legendrian knot appears naturally in the construction of the homology as the grade-shift. The constructions of the polynomial invariant and its categorification are natural in the sense that if we treat Legendrian knots as only knots (that is, we forget the geometry on the knots), then we recover the Jones polynomial and Khovanov homology respectively. In the end, we discuss strengths and limitations of these invariants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_00777
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On a generalization of Jones polynomial and its categorification for Legendrian Knots
Kulkarni, Dheeraj
Yadav, Monika
Geometric Topology
Symplectic Geometry
57K10, 57K14, 57K33
In this article, we explore a polynomial invariant for Legendrian knots which is a natural extension of Jones polynomial for (topological) knots. To this end, a new type of skein relation is introduced for the front projections of Legendrian knots. Further, we give a categorification of the polynomial invariant for Legendrian knots which is a natural extension of Khovanov homology for knots. The Thurston-Bennequin invariant of Legendrian knot appears naturally in the construction of the homology as the grade-shift. The constructions of the polynomial invariant and its categorification are natural in the sense that if we treat Legendrian knots as only knots (that is, we forget the geometry on the knots), then we recover the Jones polynomial and Khovanov homology respectively. In the end, we discuss strengths and limitations of these invariants.
title On a generalization of Jones polynomial and its categorification for Legendrian Knots
topic Geometric Topology
Symplectic Geometry
57K10, 57K14, 57K33
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.00777