Electron induced nanoscale nuclear spin relaxation probed by hyperpolarization injection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Beatrez, William, Pillai, Arjun, Janes, Otto, Suter, Dieter, Ajoy, Ashok
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Beatrez, William
Pillai, Arjun
Janes, Otto
Suter, Dieter
Ajoy, Ashok
author_facet Beatrez, William
Pillai, Arjun
Janes, Otto
Suter, Dieter
Ajoy, Ashok
contents We report on experiments that quantify the role of a central electronic spin as a relaxation source for nuclear spins in its nanoscale environment. Our strategy exploits hyperpolarization injection from the electron as a means to controllably probe an increasing number of nuclear spins in the bath, and subsequently interrogate them with high fidelity. Our experiments are focused on a model system of a nitrogen vacancy (NV) center electronic spin surrounded by several hundred 13C nuclear spins. We observe that the 13C transverse spin relaxation times vary significantly with the extent of hyperpolarization injection, allowing the ability to measure the influence of electron mediated relaxation extending over several nanometers. These results suggest interesting new means to spatially discriminate nuclear spins in a nanoscale environment, and have direct relevance to dynamic nuclear polarization and quantum sensors and memories constructed from hyperpolarized nuclei.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_02827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electron induced nanoscale nuclear spin relaxation probed by hyperpolarization injection
Beatrez, William
Pillai, Arjun
Janes, Otto
Suter, Dieter
Ajoy, Ashok
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
We report on experiments that quantify the role of a central electronic spin as a relaxation source for nuclear spins in its nanoscale environment. Our strategy exploits hyperpolarization injection from the electron as a means to controllably probe an increasing number of nuclear spins in the bath, and subsequently interrogate them with high fidelity. Our experiments are focused on a model system of a nitrogen vacancy (NV) center electronic spin surrounded by several hundred 13C nuclear spins. We observe that the 13C transverse spin relaxation times vary significantly with the extent of hyperpolarization injection, allowing the ability to measure the influence of electron mediated relaxation extending over several nanometers. These results suggest interesting new means to spatially discriminate nuclear spins in a nanoscale environment, and have direct relevance to dynamic nuclear polarization and quantum sensors and memories constructed from hyperpolarized nuclei.
title Electron induced nanoscale nuclear spin relaxation probed by hyperpolarization injection
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.02827