Non-isomorphic smooth compactifications of the moduli space of cubic surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Casalaina-Martin, Sebastian, Grushevsky, Samuel, Hulek, Klaus, Laza, Radu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Casalaina-Martin, Sebastian
Grushevsky, Samuel
Hulek, Klaus
Laza, Radu
author_facet Casalaina-Martin, Sebastian
Grushevsky, Samuel
Hulek, Klaus
Laza, Radu
contents The moduli space of complex cubic surfaces has three different, but isomorphic, compact realizations: as a GIT quotient, as a Baily--Borel compactification of a ball quotient, and as a compactified $K$-moduli space. From all three perspectives, there is a unique boundary point corresponding to non-stable surfaces. From the GIT point of view, to deal with this point, it is natural to consider the Kirwan blowup, while from the ball quotient point of view it is natural to consider the toroidal compactification. Both these spaces have the same cohomology and and it is therefore natural to ask whether they are isomorphic. Here we show that this is in fact not the case. Indeed, we show the more refined statement that both spaces are equivalent in the Grothendieck ring, but not $K$-equivalent. Along the way, we establish a number of results and techniques for dealing with singularities and canonical classes of Kirwan blowups and toroidal compactifications of ball quotients.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_03533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-isomorphic smooth compactifications of the moduli space of cubic surfaces
Casalaina-Martin, Sebastian
Grushevsky, Samuel
Hulek, Klaus
Laza, Radu
Algebraic Geometry
The moduli space of complex cubic surfaces has three different, but isomorphic, compact realizations: as a GIT quotient, as a Baily--Borel compactification of a ball quotient, and as a compactified $K$-moduli space. From all three perspectives, there is a unique boundary point corresponding to non-stable surfaces. From the GIT point of view, to deal with this point, it is natural to consider the Kirwan blowup, while from the ball quotient point of view it is natural to consider the toroidal compactification. Both these spaces have the same cohomology and and it is therefore natural to ask whether they are isomorphic. Here we show that this is in fact not the case. Indeed, we show the more refined statement that both spaces are equivalent in the Grothendieck ring, but not $K$-equivalent. Along the way, we establish a number of results and techniques for dealing with singularities and canonical classes of Kirwan blowups and toroidal compactifications of ball quotients.
title Non-isomorphic smooth compactifications of the moduli space of cubic surfaces
topic Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.03533