Turing patterns in systems with high-order interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Muolo, Riccardo, Gallo, Luca, Latora, Vito, Frasca, Mattia, Carletti, Timoteo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Muolo, Riccardo
Gallo, Luca
Latora, Vito
Frasca, Mattia
Carletti, Timoteo
author_facet Muolo, Riccardo
Gallo, Luca
Latora, Vito
Frasca, Mattia
Carletti, Timoteo
contents Turing theory of pattern formation is among the most popular theoretical means to account for the variety of spatio-temporal structures observed in Nature and, for this reason, finds applications in many different fields. While Turing patterns have been thoroughly investigated on continuous support and on networks, only a few attempts have been made towards their characterization in systems with higher-order interactions. In this paper, we propose a way to include group interactions in reaction-diffusion systems, and we study their effects on the formation of Turing patterns. To achieve this goal, we rewrite the problem originally studied by Turing in a general form that accounts for a microscropic description of interactions of any order in the form of a hypergraph, and we prove that the interplay between the different orders of interaction may either enhance or repress the emergence of Turing patterns. Our results shed light on the mechanisms of pattern-formation in systems with many-body interactions and pave the way for further extensions of Turing original framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_03985
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Turing patterns in systems with high-order interactions
Muolo, Riccardo
Gallo, Luca
Latora, Vito
Frasca, Mattia
Carletti, Timoteo
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
Turing theory of pattern formation is among the most popular theoretical means to account for the variety of spatio-temporal structures observed in Nature and, for this reason, finds applications in many different fields. While Turing patterns have been thoroughly investigated on continuous support and on networks, only a few attempts have been made towards their characterization in systems with higher-order interactions. In this paper, we propose a way to include group interactions in reaction-diffusion systems, and we study their effects on the formation of Turing patterns. To achieve this goal, we rewrite the problem originally studied by Turing in a general form that accounts for a microscropic description of interactions of any order in the form of a hypergraph, and we prove that the interplay between the different orders of interaction may either enhance or repress the emergence of Turing patterns. Our results shed light on the mechanisms of pattern-formation in systems with many-body interactions and pave the way for further extensions of Turing original framework.
title Turing patterns in systems with high-order interactions
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.03985