Engineering underdoped CuO$_2$ nanoribbons in nm-thick $a$-axis YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Arpaia, Riccardo, Alcalde-Herraiz, Núria, D'Alessio, Andrea, Stepantsov, Evgeny, Wahlberg, Eric, Kalaboukhov, Alexei, Bauch, Thilo, Lombardi, Floriana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Arpaia, Riccardo
Alcalde-Herraiz, Núria
D'Alessio, Andrea
Stepantsov, Evgeny
Wahlberg, Eric
Kalaboukhov, Alexei
Bauch, Thilo
Lombardi, Floriana
author_facet Arpaia, Riccardo
Alcalde-Herraiz, Núria
D'Alessio, Andrea
Stepantsov, Evgeny
Wahlberg, Eric
Kalaboukhov, Alexei
Bauch, Thilo
Lombardi, Floriana
contents In underdoped cuprate high $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ superconductors, various local orders and symmetry breaking states, in addition to superconductivity, reside in the CuO$_2$ planes. The confinement of the CuO$_2$ planes can therefore play a fundamental role in modifying the hierarchy between the various orders and their intertwining with superconductivity. Here we present the growth of $a$-axis oriented YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ films, spanning the whole underdoped side of the phase diagram. In these samples, the CuO$_2$ planes are confined by the film thickness, effectively forming unit-cell-thick nanoribbons. The unidirectional confinement at the nanoscale enhances the in-plane anisotropy of the films. By X-ray diffraction and resistance vs temperature measurements, we have discovered the suppression of the orthorhombic-to-tetragonal transition at low dopings, and a very high anisotropy of the normal state resistance in the $b$-$c$ plane, the latter being connected to a weak coupling between adjacent CuO$_2$ nanoribbons. These findings show that the samples we have grown represent a novel system, different from the bulk, where future experiments can possibly shed light on the rich and mysterious physics occurring within the CuO$_2$ planes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_04541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering underdoped CuO$_2$ nanoribbons in nm-thick $a$-axis YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ films
Arpaia, Riccardo
Alcalde-Herraiz, Núria
D'Alessio, Andrea
Stepantsov, Evgeny
Wahlberg, Eric
Kalaboukhov, Alexei
Bauch, Thilo
Lombardi, Floriana
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In underdoped cuprate high $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ superconductors, various local orders and symmetry breaking states, in addition to superconductivity, reside in the CuO$_2$ planes. The confinement of the CuO$_2$ planes can therefore play a fundamental role in modifying the hierarchy between the various orders and their intertwining with superconductivity. Here we present the growth of $a$-axis oriented YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ films, spanning the whole underdoped side of the phase diagram. In these samples, the CuO$_2$ planes are confined by the film thickness, effectively forming unit-cell-thick nanoribbons. The unidirectional confinement at the nanoscale enhances the in-plane anisotropy of the films. By X-ray diffraction and resistance vs temperature measurements, we have discovered the suppression of the orthorhombic-to-tetragonal transition at low dopings, and a very high anisotropy of the normal state resistance in the $b$-$c$ plane, the latter being connected to a weak coupling between adjacent CuO$_2$ nanoribbons. These findings show that the samples we have grown represent a novel system, different from the bulk, where future experiments can possibly shed light on the rich and mysterious physics occurring within the CuO$_2$ planes.
title Engineering underdoped CuO$_2$ nanoribbons in nm-thick $a$-axis YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ films
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.04541