Herd Routes: A Preventative IoT-Based System for Improving Female Pedestrian Safety on City Streets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Woodburn, Madeleine, Griggs, Wynita M., Marecek, Jakub, Shorten, Robert N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Woodburn, Madeleine
Griggs, Wynita M.
Marecek, Jakub
Shorten, Robert N.
author_facet Woodburn, Madeleine
Griggs, Wynita M.
Marecek, Jakub
Shorten, Robert N.
contents Over two thirds of women of all ages in the UK have experienced some form of sexual harassment in a public space. Recent tragic incidents involving female pedestrians have highlighted some of the personal safety issues that women still face in cities today. There exist many popular location-based safety applications as a result of this; however, these applications tend to take a reactive approach where action is taken only after an incident has occurred. This paper proposes a preventative approach to the problem by creating safer public environments through societal incentivisation. The proposed system, called "Herd Routes", improves the safety of female pedestrians by generating busier pedestrian routes as a result of route incentivisation. A novel application of distributed ledgers is proposed to provide security and trust, a record of system users' locations and IDs, and a platform for token exchange. A proof-of-concept was developed using the simulation package SUMO (Simulation of Urban Mobility), and a smartphone app. was built in Android Studio so that pedestrian Hardware-in-the-Loop testing could be carried out to validate the technical feasibility and desirability of the system. With positive results from the initial testing of the proof-of-concept, further development could significantly contribute towards creating safer pedestrian routes through cities, and tackle the societal change that is required to improve female pedestrian safety in the long term.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_05279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Herd Routes: A Preventative IoT-Based System for Improving Female Pedestrian Safety on City Streets
Woodburn, Madeleine
Griggs, Wynita M.
Marecek, Jakub
Shorten, Robert N.
Systems and Control
Multiagent Systems
Over two thirds of women of all ages in the UK have experienced some form of sexual harassment in a public space. Recent tragic incidents involving female pedestrians have highlighted some of the personal safety issues that women still face in cities today. There exist many popular location-based safety applications as a result of this; however, these applications tend to take a reactive approach where action is taken only after an incident has occurred. This paper proposes a preventative approach to the problem by creating safer public environments through societal incentivisation. The proposed system, called "Herd Routes", improves the safety of female pedestrians by generating busier pedestrian routes as a result of route incentivisation. A novel application of distributed ledgers is proposed to provide security and trust, a record of system users' locations and IDs, and a platform for token exchange. A proof-of-concept was developed using the simulation package SUMO (Simulation of Urban Mobility), and a smartphone app. was built in Android Studio so that pedestrian Hardware-in-the-Loop testing could be carried out to validate the technical feasibility and desirability of the system. With positive results from the initial testing of the proof-of-concept, further development could significantly contribute towards creating safer pedestrian routes through cities, and tackle the societal change that is required to improve female pedestrian safety in the long term.
title Herd Routes: A Preventative IoT-Based System for Improving Female Pedestrian Safety on City Streets
topic Systems and Control
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05279