Efficient factored gradient descent algorithm for quantum state tomography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Yong, Liu, Lijun, Cheng, Shuming, Li, Li, Chen, Jie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Wang, Yong
Liu, Lijun
Cheng, Shuming
Li, Li
Chen, Jie
author_facet Wang, Yong
Liu, Lijun
Cheng, Shuming
Li, Li
Chen, Jie
contents Reconstructing the state of quantum many-body systems is of fundamental importance in quantum information tasks, but extremely challenging due to the curse of dimensionality. In this work, we present an efficient quantum tomography protocol that combines the state-factored with eigenvalue mapping to address the rank-deficient issue and incorporates a momentum-accelerated gradient descent algorithm to speed up the optimization process. We implement extensive numerical experiments to demonstrate that our factored gradient descent algorithm efficiently mitigates the rank-deficient problem and admits orders of magnitude better tomography accuracy and faster convergence. We also find that our method can accomplish the full-state tomography of random 11-qubit mixed states within one minute.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_05341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient factored gradient descent algorithm for quantum state tomography
Wang, Yong
Liu, Lijun
Cheng, Shuming
Li, Li
Chen, Jie
Quantum Physics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Reconstructing the state of quantum many-body systems is of fundamental importance in quantum information tasks, but extremely challenging due to the curse of dimensionality. In this work, we present an efficient quantum tomography protocol that combines the state-factored with eigenvalue mapping to address the rank-deficient issue and incorporates a momentum-accelerated gradient descent algorithm to speed up the optimization process. We implement extensive numerical experiments to demonstrate that our factored gradient descent algorithm efficiently mitigates the rank-deficient problem and admits orders of magnitude better tomography accuracy and faster convergence. We also find that our method can accomplish the full-state tomography of random 11-qubit mixed states within one minute.
title Efficient factored gradient descent algorithm for quantum state tomography
topic Quantum Physics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05341