Catalysis of entanglement and other quantum resources

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Datta, Chandan, Kondra, Tulja Varun, Miller, Marek, Streltsov, Alexander
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Datta, Chandan
Kondra, Tulja Varun
Miller, Marek
Streltsov, Alexander
author_facet Datta, Chandan
Kondra, Tulja Varun
Miller, Marek
Streltsov, Alexander
contents In chemistry, a catalyst is a substance which enables a chemical reaction or increases its rate, while remaining unchanged in the process. Instead of chemical reactions, quantum catalysis enhances our ability to convert quantum states into each other under physical constraints. The nature of the constraints depends on the problem under study and can arise, e.g., from energy preservation. This article reviews the most recent developments in quantum catalysis and gives a historical overview of this research direction. We focus on the catalysis of quantum entanglement and coherence, and also discuss this phenomenon in quantum thermodynamics and general quantum resource theories. We review applications of quantum catalysis and also discuss the recent efforts on universal catalysis, where the quantum state of the catalyst does not depend on the states to be transformed. Catalytic embezzling is also considered, a phenomenon that occurs if the catalyst's state can change in the transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_05694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Catalysis of entanglement and other quantum resources
Datta, Chandan
Kondra, Tulja Varun
Miller, Marek
Streltsov, Alexander
Quantum Physics
In chemistry, a catalyst is a substance which enables a chemical reaction or increases its rate, while remaining unchanged in the process. Instead of chemical reactions, quantum catalysis enhances our ability to convert quantum states into each other under physical constraints. The nature of the constraints depends on the problem under study and can arise, e.g., from energy preservation. This article reviews the most recent developments in quantum catalysis and gives a historical overview of this research direction. We focus on the catalysis of quantum entanglement and coherence, and also discuss this phenomenon in quantum thermodynamics and general quantum resource theories. We review applications of quantum catalysis and also discuss the recent efforts on universal catalysis, where the quantum state of the catalyst does not depend on the states to be transformed. Catalytic embezzling is also considered, a phenomenon that occurs if the catalyst's state can change in the transition.
title Catalysis of entanglement and other quantum resources
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05694