Transportation on spheres via an entropy formula

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Blower, Gordon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Blower, Gordon
author_facet Blower, Gordon
contents The paper proves transportation inequalities for probability measures on spheres for the Wasserstein metrics with respect to cost functions that are powers of the geodesic distance. Let $μ$ be a probability measure on the sphere ${\bf S}^n$ of the form $dμ=e^{-U(x)}dx$ where $dx$ is the rotation invariant probability measure, and $(n-1)I+{\hbox{Hess}}\,U\geq {κ_U}I$, where $κ_U>0$. Then any probability measure $ν$ of finite relative entropy with respect to $μ$ satisfies ${\hbox{Ent}}(ν\midμ) \geq (κ_U/2)W_2(ν, μ)^2$. The proof uses an explicit formula for the relative entropy which is also valid on connected and compact $C^\infty$ smooth Riemannian manifolds without boundary. A variation of this entropy formula gives the Lichnérowicz integral.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_06191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transportation on spheres via an entropy formula
Blower, Gordon
Probability
60E15, 58C35
The paper proves transportation inequalities for probability measures on spheres for the Wasserstein metrics with respect to cost functions that are powers of the geodesic distance. Let $μ$ be a probability measure on the sphere ${\bf S}^n$ of the form $dμ=e^{-U(x)}dx$ where $dx$ is the rotation invariant probability measure, and $(n-1)I+{\hbox{Hess}}\,U\geq {κ_U}I$, where $κ_U>0$. Then any probability measure $ν$ of finite relative entropy with respect to $μ$ satisfies ${\hbox{Ent}}(ν\midμ) \geq (κ_U/2)W_2(ν, μ)^2$. The proof uses an explicit formula for the relative entropy which is also valid on connected and compact $C^\infty$ smooth Riemannian manifolds without boundary. A variation of this entropy formula gives the Lichnérowicz integral.
title Transportation on spheres via an entropy formula
topic Probability
60E15, 58C35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06191