Nonreciprocal Amplification Transition in a Driven-Dissipative Quantum Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tian, Mingsheng, Sun, Fengxiao, Shi, Kaiye, Xu, Haitan, He, Qiongyi, Zhang, Wei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Tian, Mingsheng
Sun, Fengxiao
Shi, Kaiye
Xu, Haitan
He, Qiongyi
Zhang, Wei
author_facet Tian, Mingsheng
Sun, Fengxiao
Shi, Kaiye
Xu, Haitan
He, Qiongyi
Zhang, Wei
contents We study the transport properties of a driven-dissipative quantum network, where multiple bosonic cavities such as photonic microcavities are coupled through a nonreciprocal bus with unidirectional transmission. For short-range coupling between the cavities, the occurrence of nonreciprocal amplification can be linked to a topological phase transition of the underlying dynamic Hamiltonian. However, for long-range coupling, we find that the nonreciprocal amplification transition deviates drastically from the topological phase transition. Nonetheless, we show that the nonreciprocal amplification transition can be connected to the emergence of zero-energy edge states of an auxiliary Hamiltonian with chiral symmetry even in the long-range coupling limit. We also investigate the stability, the crossover from short to long-range coupling, and the bandwidth of the nonreciprocal amplification. Our work has potential application in signal transmission and amplification, and also opens a window to non-Hermitian systems with long-range coupling and nontrivial boundary effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_06889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonreciprocal Amplification Transition in a Driven-Dissipative Quantum Network
Tian, Mingsheng
Sun, Fengxiao
Shi, Kaiye
Xu, Haitan
He, Qiongyi
Zhang, Wei
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
We study the transport properties of a driven-dissipative quantum network, where multiple bosonic cavities such as photonic microcavities are coupled through a nonreciprocal bus with unidirectional transmission. For short-range coupling between the cavities, the occurrence of nonreciprocal amplification can be linked to a topological phase transition of the underlying dynamic Hamiltonian. However, for long-range coupling, we find that the nonreciprocal amplification transition deviates drastically from the topological phase transition. Nonetheless, we show that the nonreciprocal amplification transition can be connected to the emergence of zero-energy edge states of an auxiliary Hamiltonian with chiral symmetry even in the long-range coupling limit. We also investigate the stability, the crossover from short to long-range coupling, and the bandwidth of the nonreciprocal amplification. Our work has potential application in signal transmission and amplification, and also opens a window to non-Hermitian systems with long-range coupling and nontrivial boundary effects.
title Nonreciprocal Amplification Transition in a Driven-Dissipative Quantum Network
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06889