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Main Authors: Etkind, Mark Mordechai, Lev, Nir
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.08116
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author Etkind, Mark Mordechai
Lev, Nir
author_facet Etkind, Mark Mordechai
Lev, Nir
contents An $n \times m$ array with nonnegative entries is called doubly stochastic if the sum of its entries at each row is $m$ and at each column is $n$. The set of all $n \times m$ doubly stochastic arrays is a convex polytope with finitely many extremal points. The main result of this paper characterizes the possible sizes of the supports of all extremal $n \times m$ doubly stochastic arrays. In particular we prove that the minimal size of the support of an $n \times m$ doubly stochastic array is $n + m - \gcd(n,m)$. Moreover, for $m=kn+1$ we also characterize the structure of the support of the extremal arrays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_08116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Support of extremal doubly stochastic arrays
Etkind, Mark Mordechai
Lev, Nir
Combinatorics
05B20, 05C05, 15B51
An $n \times m$ array with nonnegative entries is called doubly stochastic if the sum of its entries at each row is $m$ and at each column is $n$. The set of all $n \times m$ doubly stochastic arrays is a convex polytope with finitely many extremal points. The main result of this paper characterizes the possible sizes of the supports of all extremal $n \times m$ doubly stochastic arrays. In particular we prove that the minimal size of the support of an $n \times m$ doubly stochastic array is $n + m - \gcd(n,m)$. Moreover, for $m=kn+1$ we also characterize the structure of the support of the extremal arrays.
title Support of extremal doubly stochastic arrays
topic Combinatorics
05B20, 05C05, 15B51
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.08116