Multimodal hierarchical Variational AutoEncoders with Factor Analysis latent space

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Guerrero-López, Alejandro, Sevilla-Salcedo, Carlos, Gómez-Verdejo, Vanessa, Olmos, Pablo M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Guerrero-López, Alejandro
Sevilla-Salcedo, Carlos
Gómez-Verdejo, Vanessa
Olmos, Pablo M.
author_facet Guerrero-López, Alejandro
Sevilla-Salcedo, Carlos
Gómez-Verdejo, Vanessa
Olmos, Pablo M.
contents Purpose: Handling heterogeneous and mixed data types has become increasingly critical with the exponential growth in real-world databases. While deep generative models attempt to merge diverse data views into a common latent space, they often sacrifice interpretability, flexibility, and modularity. This study proposes a novel method to address these limitations by combining Variational AutoEncoders (VAEs) with a Factor Analysis latent space (FA-VAE). Methods: The proposed FA-VAE method employs multiple VAEs to learn a private representation for each heterogeneous data view in a continuous latent space. Information is shared between views using a low-dimensional latent space, generated via a linear projection matrix. This modular design creates a hierarchical dependency between private and shared latent spaces, allowing for the flexible addition of new views and conditioning of pre-trained models. Results: The FA-VAE approach facilitates cross-generation of data from different domains and enables transfer learning between generative models. This allows for effective integration of information across diverse data views while preserving their distinct characteristics. Conclusions: By overcoming the limitations of existing methods, the FA-VAE provides a more interpretable, flexible, and modular solution for managing heterogeneous data types. It offers a pathway to more efficient and scalable data-handling strategies, enhancing the potential for cross-domain data synthesis and model transferability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_09185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal hierarchical Variational AutoEncoders with Factor Analysis latent space
Guerrero-López, Alejandro
Sevilla-Salcedo, Carlos
Gómez-Verdejo, Vanessa
Olmos, Pablo M.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Purpose: Handling heterogeneous and mixed data types has become increasingly critical with the exponential growth in real-world databases. While deep generative models attempt to merge diverse data views into a common latent space, they often sacrifice interpretability, flexibility, and modularity. This study proposes a novel method to address these limitations by combining Variational AutoEncoders (VAEs) with a Factor Analysis latent space (FA-VAE). Methods: The proposed FA-VAE method employs multiple VAEs to learn a private representation for each heterogeneous data view in a continuous latent space. Information is shared between views using a low-dimensional latent space, generated via a linear projection matrix. This modular design creates a hierarchical dependency between private and shared latent spaces, allowing for the flexible addition of new views and conditioning of pre-trained models. Results: The FA-VAE approach facilitates cross-generation of data from different domains and enables transfer learning between generative models. This allows for effective integration of information across diverse data views while preserving their distinct characteristics. Conclusions: By overcoming the limitations of existing methods, the FA-VAE provides a more interpretable, flexible, and modular solution for managing heterogeneous data types. It offers a pathway to more efficient and scalable data-handling strategies, enhancing the potential for cross-domain data synthesis and model transferability.
title Multimodal hierarchical Variational AutoEncoders with Factor Analysis latent space
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09185