Secrets of Event-Based Optical Flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shiba, Shintaro, Aoki, Yoshimitsu, Gallego, Guillermo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Shiba, Shintaro
Aoki, Yoshimitsu
Gallego, Guillermo
author_facet Shiba, Shintaro
Aoki, Yoshimitsu
Gallego, Guillermo
contents Event cameras respond to scene dynamics and offer advantages to estimate motion. Following recent image-based deep-learning achievements, optical flow estimation methods for event cameras have rushed to combine those image-based methods with event data. However, it requires several adaptations (data conversion, loss function, etc.) as they have very different properties. We develop a principled method to extend the Contrast Maximization framework to estimate optical flow from events alone. We investigate key elements: how to design the objective function to prevent overfitting, how to warp events to deal better with occlusions, and how to improve convergence with multi-scale raw events. With these key elements, our method ranks first among unsupervised methods on the MVSEC benchmark, and is competitive on the DSEC benchmark. Moreover, our method allows us to expose the issues of the ground truth flow in those benchmarks, and produces remarkable results when it is transferred to unsupervised learning settings. Our code is available at https://github.com/tub-rip/event_based_optical_flow
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_10022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Secrets of Event-Based Optical Flow
Shiba, Shintaro
Aoki, Yoshimitsu
Gallego, Guillermo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Event cameras respond to scene dynamics and offer advantages to estimate motion. Following recent image-based deep-learning achievements, optical flow estimation methods for event cameras have rushed to combine those image-based methods with event data. However, it requires several adaptations (data conversion, loss function, etc.) as they have very different properties. We develop a principled method to extend the Contrast Maximization framework to estimate optical flow from events alone. We investigate key elements: how to design the objective function to prevent overfitting, how to warp events to deal better with occlusions, and how to improve convergence with multi-scale raw events. With these key elements, our method ranks first among unsupervised methods on the MVSEC benchmark, and is competitive on the DSEC benchmark. Moreover, our method allows us to expose the issues of the ground truth flow in those benchmarks, and produces remarkable results when it is transferred to unsupervised learning settings. Our code is available at https://github.com/tub-rip/event_based_optical_flow
title Secrets of Event-Based Optical Flow
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10022