Building Human Values into Recommender Systems: An Interdisciplinary Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Stray, Jonathan, Halevy, Alon, Assar, Parisa, Hadfield-Menell, Dylan, Boutilier, Craig, Ashar, Amar, Beattie, Lex, Ekstrand, Michael, Leibowicz, Claire, Sehat, Connie Moon, Johansen, Sara, Kerlin, Lianne, Vickrey, David, Singh, Spandana, Vrijenhoek, Sanne, Zhang, Amy, Andrus, McKane, Helberger, Natali, Proutskova, Polina, Mitra, Tanushree, Vasan, Nina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Stray, Jonathan
Halevy, Alon
Assar, Parisa
Hadfield-Menell, Dylan
Boutilier, Craig
Ashar, Amar
Beattie, Lex
Ekstrand, Michael
Leibowicz, Claire
Sehat, Connie Moon
Johansen, Sara
Kerlin, Lianne
Vickrey, David
Singh, Spandana
Vrijenhoek, Sanne
Zhang, Amy
Andrus, McKane
Helberger, Natali
Proutskova, Polina
Mitra, Tanushree
Vasan, Nina
author_facet Stray, Jonathan
Halevy, Alon
Assar, Parisa
Hadfield-Menell, Dylan
Boutilier, Craig
Ashar, Amar
Beattie, Lex
Ekstrand, Michael
Leibowicz, Claire
Sehat, Connie Moon
Johansen, Sara
Kerlin, Lianne
Vickrey, David
Singh, Spandana
Vrijenhoek, Sanne
Zhang, Amy
Andrus, McKane
Helberger, Natali
Proutskova, Polina
Mitra, Tanushree
Vasan, Nina
contents Recommender systems are the algorithms which select, filter, and personalize content across many of the worlds largest platforms and apps. As such, their positive and negative effects on individuals and on societies have been extensively theorized and studied. Our overarching question is how to ensure that recommender systems enact the values of the individuals and societies that they serve. Addressing this question in a principled fashion requires technical knowledge of recommender design and operation, and also critically depends on insights from diverse fields including social science, ethics, economics, psychology, policy and law. This paper is a multidisciplinary effort to synthesize theory and practice from different perspectives, with the goal of providing a shared language, articulating current design approaches, and identifying open problems. It is not a comprehensive survey of this large space, but a set of highlights identified by our diverse author cohort. We collect a set of values that seem most relevant to recommender systems operating across different domains, then examine them from the perspectives of current industry practice, measurement, product design, and policy approaches. Important open problems include multi-stakeholder processes for defining values and resolving trade-offs, better values-driven measurements, recommender controls that people use, non-behavioral algorithmic feedback, optimization for long-term outcomes, causal inference of recommender effects, academic-industry research collaborations, and interdisciplinary policy-making.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_10192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Building Human Values into Recommender Systems: An Interdisciplinary Synthesis
Stray, Jonathan
Halevy, Alon
Assar, Parisa
Hadfield-Menell, Dylan
Boutilier, Craig
Ashar, Amar
Beattie, Lex
Ekstrand, Michael
Leibowicz, Claire
Sehat, Connie Moon
Johansen, Sara
Kerlin, Lianne
Vickrey, David
Singh, Spandana
Vrijenhoek, Sanne
Zhang, Amy
Andrus, McKane
Helberger, Natali
Proutskova, Polina
Mitra, Tanushree
Vasan, Nina
Information Retrieval
Social and Information Networks
J.4; H.3.3; K.4.2
Recommender systems are the algorithms which select, filter, and personalize content across many of the worlds largest platforms and apps. As such, their positive and negative effects on individuals and on societies have been extensively theorized and studied. Our overarching question is how to ensure that recommender systems enact the values of the individuals and societies that they serve. Addressing this question in a principled fashion requires technical knowledge of recommender design and operation, and also critically depends on insights from diverse fields including social science, ethics, economics, psychology, policy and law. This paper is a multidisciplinary effort to synthesize theory and practice from different perspectives, with the goal of providing a shared language, articulating current design approaches, and identifying open problems. It is not a comprehensive survey of this large space, but a set of highlights identified by our diverse author cohort. We collect a set of values that seem most relevant to recommender systems operating across different domains, then examine them from the perspectives of current industry practice, measurement, product design, and policy approaches. Important open problems include multi-stakeholder processes for defining values and resolving trade-offs, better values-driven measurements, recommender controls that people use, non-behavioral algorithmic feedback, optimization for long-term outcomes, causal inference of recommender effects, academic-industry research collaborations, and interdisciplinary policy-making.
title Building Human Values into Recommender Systems: An Interdisciplinary Synthesis
topic Information Retrieval
Social and Information Networks
J.4; H.3.3; K.4.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10192