Provably tuning the ElasticNet across instances

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Balcan, Maria-Florina, Khodak, Mikhail, Sharma, Dravyansh, Talwalkar, Ameet
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Balcan, Maria-Florina
Khodak, Mikhail
Sharma, Dravyansh
Talwalkar, Ameet
author_facet Balcan, Maria-Florina
Khodak, Mikhail
Sharma, Dravyansh
Talwalkar, Ameet
contents An important unresolved challenge in the theory of regularization is to set the regularization coefficients of popular techniques like the ElasticNet with general provable guarantees. We consider the problem of tuning the regularization parameters of Ridge regression, LASSO, and the ElasticNet across multiple problem instances, a setting that encompasses both cross-validation and multi-task hyperparameter optimization. We obtain a novel structural result for the ElasticNet which characterizes the loss as a function of the tuning parameters as a piecewise-rational function with algebraic boundaries. We use this to bound the structural complexity of the regularized loss functions and show generalization guarantees for tuning the ElasticNet regression coefficients in the statistical setting. We also consider the more challenging online learning setting, where we show vanishing average expected regret relative to the optimal parameter pair. We further extend our results to tuning classification algorithms obtained by thresholding regression fits regularized by Ridge, LASSO, or ElasticNet. Our results are the first general learning-theoretic guarantees for this important class of problems that avoid strong assumptions on the data distribution. Furthermore, our guarantees hold for both validation and popular information criterion objectives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_10199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Provably tuning the ElasticNet across instances
Balcan, Maria-Florina
Khodak, Mikhail
Sharma, Dravyansh
Talwalkar, Ameet
Machine Learning
An important unresolved challenge in the theory of regularization is to set the regularization coefficients of popular techniques like the ElasticNet with general provable guarantees. We consider the problem of tuning the regularization parameters of Ridge regression, LASSO, and the ElasticNet across multiple problem instances, a setting that encompasses both cross-validation and multi-task hyperparameter optimization. We obtain a novel structural result for the ElasticNet which characterizes the loss as a function of the tuning parameters as a piecewise-rational function with algebraic boundaries. We use this to bound the structural complexity of the regularized loss functions and show generalization guarantees for tuning the ElasticNet regression coefficients in the statistical setting. We also consider the more challenging online learning setting, where we show vanishing average expected regret relative to the optimal parameter pair. We further extend our results to tuning classification algorithms obtained by thresholding regression fits regularized by Ridge, LASSO, or ElasticNet. Our results are the first general learning-theoretic guarantees for this important class of problems that avoid strong assumptions on the data distribution. Furthermore, our guarantees hold for both validation and popular information criterion objectives.
title Provably tuning the ElasticNet across instances
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10199