Compactness and Symmetric Well Orders

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Dasgupta, Abhijit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Dasgupta, Abhijit
author_facet Dasgupta, Abhijit
contents We introduce and investigate a topological version of Stäckel's 1907 characterization of finite sets, with the goal of obtaining an interesting notion that characterizes usual compactness (or a close variant of it). Define a $T_2$ topological space $(X, τ)$ to be Stäckel-compact if there is some linear ordering $\prec$ on $X$ such that every non-empty $τ$-closed set contains a $\prec$-least and a $\prec$-greatest element. We find that compact spaces are Stäckel-compact but not conversely, and Stäckel-compact spaces are countably compact. The equivalence of Stäckel-compactness with countable compactness remains open, but our main result is that this equivalence holds in scattered spaces of Cantor-Bendixson rank $< ω_2$ under ZFC. Under V=L, the equivalence holds in all scattered spaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_13455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compactness and Symmetric Well Orders
Dasgupta, Abhijit
General Topology
Logic
54D30 (Primary), 03E20, 03E65 (Secondary)
We introduce and investigate a topological version of Stäckel's 1907 characterization of finite sets, with the goal of obtaining an interesting notion that characterizes usual compactness (or a close variant of it). Define a $T_2$ topological space $(X, τ)$ to be Stäckel-compact if there is some linear ordering $\prec$ on $X$ such that every non-empty $τ$-closed set contains a $\prec$-least and a $\prec$-greatest element. We find that compact spaces are Stäckel-compact but not conversely, and Stäckel-compact spaces are countably compact. The equivalence of Stäckel-compactness with countable compactness remains open, but our main result is that this equivalence holds in scattered spaces of Cantor-Bendixson rank $< ω_2$ under ZFC. Under V=L, the equivalence holds in all scattered spaces.
title Compactness and Symmetric Well Orders
topic General Topology
Logic
54D30 (Primary), 03E20, 03E65 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.13455