Robust Self-Tuning Data Association for Geo-Referencing Using Lane Markings

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Muñoz-Bañón, Miguel Ángel, Pauls, Jan-Hendrik, Hu, Haohao, Stiller, Christoph, Candelas, Francisco A., Torres, Fernando
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Muñoz-Bañón, Miguel Ángel
Pauls, Jan-Hendrik
Hu, Haohao
Stiller, Christoph
Candelas, Francisco A.
Torres, Fernando
author_facet Muñoz-Bañón, Miguel Ángel
Pauls, Jan-Hendrik
Hu, Haohao
Stiller, Christoph
Candelas, Francisco A.
Torres, Fernando
contents Localization in aerial imagery-based maps offers many advantages, such as global consistency, geo-referenced maps, and the availability of publicly accessible data. However, the landmarks that can be observed from both aerial imagery and on-board sensors is limited. This leads to ambiguities or aliasing during the data association. Building upon a highly informative representation (that allows efficient data association), this paper presents a complete pipeline for resolving these ambiguities. Its core is a robust self-tuning data association that adapts the search area depending on the entropy of the measurements. Additionally, to smooth the final result, we adjust the information matrix for the associated data as a function of the relative transform produced by the data association process. We evaluate our method on real data from urban and rural scenarios around the city of Karlsruhe in Germany. We compare state-of-the-art outlier mitigation methods with our self-tuning approach, demonstrating a considerable improvement, especially for outer-urban scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_14042
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Self-Tuning Data Association for Geo-Referencing Using Lane Markings
Muñoz-Bañón, Miguel Ángel
Pauls, Jan-Hendrik
Hu, Haohao
Stiller, Christoph
Candelas, Francisco A.
Torres, Fernando
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Localization in aerial imagery-based maps offers many advantages, such as global consistency, geo-referenced maps, and the availability of publicly accessible data. However, the landmarks that can be observed from both aerial imagery and on-board sensors is limited. This leads to ambiguities or aliasing during the data association. Building upon a highly informative representation (that allows efficient data association), this paper presents a complete pipeline for resolving these ambiguities. Its core is a robust self-tuning data association that adapts the search area depending on the entropy of the measurements. Additionally, to smooth the final result, we adjust the information matrix for the associated data as a function of the relative transform produced by the data association process. We evaluate our method on real data from urban and rural scenarios around the city of Karlsruhe in Germany. We compare state-of-the-art outlier mitigation methods with our self-tuning approach, demonstrating a considerable improvement, especially for outer-urban scenarios.
title Robust Self-Tuning Data Association for Geo-Referencing Using Lane Markings
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14042