Loss aversion in strategy-proof school-choice mechanisms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Meisner, Vincent, von Wangenheim, Jonas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Meisner, Vincent
von Wangenheim, Jonas
author_facet Meisner, Vincent
von Wangenheim, Jonas
contents Evidence suggests that participants in strategy-proof matching mechanisms play dominated strategies. To explain the data, we introduce expectation-based loss aversion into a school-choice setting and characterize choice-acclimating personal equilibria. We find that non-truthful preference submissions can be strictly optimal if and only if they are top-rank monotone. In equilibrium, inefficiency or justified envy may arise in seemingly stable or efficient mechanisms. Specifically, students who are more loss averse or less confident than their peers obtain suboptimal allocations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_14666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loss aversion in strategy-proof school-choice mechanisms
Meisner, Vincent
von Wangenheim, Jonas
Theoretical Economics
Evidence suggests that participants in strategy-proof matching mechanisms play dominated strategies. To explain the data, we introduce expectation-based loss aversion into a school-choice setting and characterize choice-acclimating personal equilibria. We find that non-truthful preference submissions can be strictly optimal if and only if they are top-rank monotone. In equilibrium, inefficiency or justified envy may arise in seemingly stable or efficient mechanisms. Specifically, students who are more loss averse or less confident than their peers obtain suboptimal allocations.
title Loss aversion in strategy-proof school-choice mechanisms
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14666