Operational entanglement-based quantum key distribution over 50 km of real-field optical fibres

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pelet, Yoann, Sauder, Grégory, Cohen, Mathis, Labonté, Laurent, Alibart, Olivier, Martin, Anthony, Tanzilli, Sébastien
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Pelet, Yoann
Sauder, Grégory
Cohen, Mathis
Labonté, Laurent
Alibart, Olivier
Martin, Anthony
Tanzilli, Sébastien
author_facet Pelet, Yoann
Sauder, Grégory
Cohen, Mathis
Labonté, Laurent
Alibart, Olivier
Martin, Anthony
Tanzilli, Sébastien
contents We present a real field quantum key distribution link based on energy-time entanglement. Three nodes are connected over the city of Nice by means of optical fibers with a total distance of 50\,km. We have implemented a high-quality source of energy-time entangled photon pairs and actively stabilized analysers to project the quantum states, associated with an innovative remote synchronization method of the end stations' clocks which does not require any dedicated channel. The system is compatible with the ITU 100\,GHz standard telecom-grid, through which a raw key rate of 40\,kbps per pair of channels is obtained. A post-treatment software performs all the necessary post-processing procedures enabling to establish secret keys in real time. All of those embedded systems and achieved performance make this network the first fully operational entanglement based metropolitan quantum network to be implemented in real field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_14707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Operational entanglement-based quantum key distribution over 50 km of real-field optical fibres
Pelet, Yoann
Sauder, Grégory
Cohen, Mathis
Labonté, Laurent
Alibart, Olivier
Martin, Anthony
Tanzilli, Sébastien
Quantum Physics
We present a real field quantum key distribution link based on energy-time entanglement. Three nodes are connected over the city of Nice by means of optical fibers with a total distance of 50\,km. We have implemented a high-quality source of energy-time entangled photon pairs and actively stabilized analysers to project the quantum states, associated with an innovative remote synchronization method of the end stations' clocks which does not require any dedicated channel. The system is compatible with the ITU 100\,GHz standard telecom-grid, through which a raw key rate of 40\,kbps per pair of channels is obtained. A post-treatment software performs all the necessary post-processing procedures enabling to establish secret keys in real time. All of those embedded systems and achieved performance make this network the first fully operational entanglement based metropolitan quantum network to be implemented in real field.
title Operational entanglement-based quantum key distribution over 50 km of real-field optical fibres
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14707