Non-linear magnons and exchange Hamiltonians of delafossite proximate quantum spin liquids

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Scheie, A. O., Kamiya, Y., Zhang, Hao, Lee, Sangyun, Woods, A. J., Omanakuttan, A. M., Gonzalez, M. G., Bernu, B., Villanova, J. W., Xing, J., Huang, Q., Zhang, Qingming, Ma, Jie, Choi, Eun Sang, Pajerowski, D. M., Zhou, Haidong, Sefat, A. S., Okamoto, S., Berlijn, T., Messio, L., Movshovich, R., Batista, C. D., Tennant, D. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Scheie, A. O.
Kamiya, Y.
Zhang, Hao
Lee, Sangyun
Woods, A. J.
Omanakuttan, A. M.
Gonzalez, M. G.
Bernu, B.
Villanova, J. W.
Xing, J.
Huang, Q.
Zhang, Qingming
Ma, Jie
Choi, Eun Sang
Pajerowski, D. M.
Zhou, Haidong
Sefat, A. S.
Okamoto, S.
Berlijn, T.
Messio, L.
Movshovich, R.
Batista, C. D.
Tennant, D. A.
author_facet Scheie, A. O.
Kamiya, Y.
Zhang, Hao
Lee, Sangyun
Woods, A. J.
Omanakuttan, A. M.
Gonzalez, M. G.
Bernu, B.
Villanova, J. W.
Xing, J.
Huang, Q.
Zhang, Qingming
Ma, Jie
Choi, Eun Sang
Pajerowski, D. M.
Zhou, Haidong
Sefat, A. S.
Okamoto, S.
Berlijn, T.
Messio, L.
Movshovich, R.
Batista, C. D.
Tennant, D. A.
contents Quantum spin liquids (QSL) are theoretical states of matter with long-range entanglement and exotic quasiparticles. However, they generally elude quantitative theory, rendering their underlying phases mysterious and hampering efforts to identify experimental QSL states. Here we study triangular lattice resonating valence bond QSL candidate materials KYbSe$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$. We measure the magnon modes in their 1/3 plateau phase, where quantitative theory is tractable, using inelastic neutron scattering and fit them using nonlinear spin wave theory. We also fit the KYbSe$_2$ heat capacity using high temperature series expansion. Both KYbSe$_2$ fits yield the same magnetic Hamiltonian to within uncertainty, confirming previous estimates and showing the Heisenberg $J_2/J_1$ to be an accurate model for these materials. Most importantly, comparing KYbSe$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$ shows that smaller $A$-site Na$^+$ ion has a larger $J_2/J_1$ ratio. However, hydrostatic pressure applied to KYbSe$_2$ increases the ordering temperature (a result consistent with density functional theory calculations), indicating that pressure decreases $J_2/J_1$. These results show how periodic table and hydrostatic pressure can tune the $A$YbSe$_2$ materials in a controlled way.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2207_14785
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-linear magnons and exchange Hamiltonians of delafossite proximate quantum spin liquids
Scheie, A. O.
Kamiya, Y.
Zhang, Hao
Lee, Sangyun
Woods, A. J.
Omanakuttan, A. M.
Gonzalez, M. G.
Bernu, B.
Villanova, J. W.
Xing, J.
Huang, Q.
Zhang, Qingming
Ma, Jie
Choi, Eun Sang
Pajerowski, D. M.
Zhou, Haidong
Sefat, A. S.
Okamoto, S.
Berlijn, T.
Messio, L.
Movshovich, R.
Batista, C. D.
Tennant, D. A.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum spin liquids (QSL) are theoretical states of matter with long-range entanglement and exotic quasiparticles. However, they generally elude quantitative theory, rendering their underlying phases mysterious and hampering efforts to identify experimental QSL states. Here we study triangular lattice resonating valence bond QSL candidate materials KYbSe$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$. We measure the magnon modes in their 1/3 plateau phase, where quantitative theory is tractable, using inelastic neutron scattering and fit them using nonlinear spin wave theory. We also fit the KYbSe$_2$ heat capacity using high temperature series expansion. Both KYbSe$_2$ fits yield the same magnetic Hamiltonian to within uncertainty, confirming previous estimates and showing the Heisenberg $J_2/J_1$ to be an accurate model for these materials. Most importantly, comparing KYbSe$_2$ and NaYbSe$_2$ shows that smaller $A$-site Na$^+$ ion has a larger $J_2/J_1$ ratio. However, hydrostatic pressure applied to KYbSe$_2$ increases the ordering temperature (a result consistent with density functional theory calculations), indicating that pressure decreases $J_2/J_1$. These results show how periodic table and hydrostatic pressure can tune the $A$YbSe$_2$ materials in a controlled way.
title Non-linear magnons and exchange Hamiltonians of delafossite proximate quantum spin liquids
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.14785