Distortion element in the automorphism group of a full shift

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Hauptverfasser: Callard, Antonin, Salo, Ville
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Callard, Antonin
Salo, Ville
author_facet Callard, Antonin
Salo, Ville
contents We show that there is a distortion element in a finitely-generated subgroup $G$ of the automorphism group of the full shift, namely an element of infinite order whose word norm grows polylogarithmically. As a corollary, we obtain a lower bound on the entropy dimension of any subshift containing a copy of $G$, and that a sofic shift's automorphism group contains a distortion element if and only if the sofic shift is uncountable. We obtain also that groups of Turing machines and the higher-dimensional Brin-Thompson groups $mV$ admit distortion elements; in particular, $2V$ (unlike $V$) does not admit a proper action on a CAT$(0)$ cube complex. The distortion element is essentially the SMART machine.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_00685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distortion element in the automorphism group of a full shift
Callard, Antonin
Salo, Ville
Group Theory
Computational Complexity
Dynamical Systems
We show that there is a distortion element in a finitely-generated subgroup $G$ of the automorphism group of the full shift, namely an element of infinite order whose word norm grows polylogarithmically. As a corollary, we obtain a lower bound on the entropy dimension of any subshift containing a copy of $G$, and that a sofic shift's automorphism group contains a distortion element if and only if the sofic shift is uncountable. We obtain also that groups of Turing machines and the higher-dimensional Brin-Thompson groups $mV$ admit distortion elements; in particular, $2V$ (unlike $V$) does not admit a proper action on a CAT$(0)$ cube complex. The distortion element is essentially the SMART machine.
title Distortion element in the automorphism group of a full shift
topic Group Theory
Computational Complexity
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00685