On Matrix Multiplication and Polynomial Identity Testing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Andrews, Robert
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Andrews, Robert
author_facet Andrews, Robert
contents We show that lower bounds on the border rank of matrix multiplication can be used to non-trivially derandomize polynomial identity testing for small algebraic circuits. Letting $\underline{R}(n)$ denote the border rank of $n \times n \times n$ matrix multiplication, we construct a hitting set generator with seed length $O(\sqrt{n} \cdot \underline{R}^{-1}(s))$ that hits $n$-variate circuits of multiplicative complexity $s$. If the matrix multiplication exponent $ω$ is not 2, our generator has seed length $O(n^{1 - \varepsilon})$ and hits circuits of size $O(n^{1 + δ})$ for sufficiently small $\varepsilon, δ> 0$. Surprisingly, the fact that $\underline{R}(n) \ge n^2$ already yields new, non-trivial hitting set generators for circuits of sublinear multiplicative complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_01078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Matrix Multiplication and Polynomial Identity Testing
Andrews, Robert
Computational Complexity
We show that lower bounds on the border rank of matrix multiplication can be used to non-trivially derandomize polynomial identity testing for small algebraic circuits. Letting $\underline{R}(n)$ denote the border rank of $n \times n \times n$ matrix multiplication, we construct a hitting set generator with seed length $O(\sqrt{n} \cdot \underline{R}^{-1}(s))$ that hits $n$-variate circuits of multiplicative complexity $s$. If the matrix multiplication exponent $ω$ is not 2, our generator has seed length $O(n^{1 - \varepsilon})$ and hits circuits of size $O(n^{1 + δ})$ for sufficiently small $\varepsilon, δ> 0$. Surprisingly, the fact that $\underline{R}(n) \ge n^2$ already yields new, non-trivial hitting set generators for circuits of sublinear multiplicative complexity.
title On Matrix Multiplication and Polynomial Identity Testing
topic Computational Complexity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01078