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Main Authors: Rong, Hongtao, Huang, Zhenqiao, Zhang, Xin, Kumar, Shiv, Zhang, Fayuang, Zhang, Chengcheng, Wang, Yuan, Hao, Zhanyang, Cai, Yongqing, Wang, Le, Liu, Cai, Ma, Xiao-Ming, Guo, Shu, Shen, Bing, Liu, Yi, Cui, Shengtao, Shimada, Kenya, Wu, Quansheng, Lin, Junhao, Yao, Yugui, Wang, Zhiwei, Xu, Hu, Chen, Chaoyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.02967
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author Rong, Hongtao
Huang, Zhenqiao
Zhang, Xin
Kumar, Shiv
Zhang, Fayuang
Zhang, Chengcheng
Wang, Yuan
Hao, Zhanyang
Cai, Yongqing
Wang, Le
Liu, Cai
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Guo, Shu
Shen, Bing
Liu, Yi
Cui, Shengtao
Shimada, Kenya
Wu, Quansheng
Lin, Junhao
Yao, Yugui
Wang, Zhiwei
Xu, Hu
Chen, Chaoyu
author_facet Rong, Hongtao
Huang, Zhenqiao
Zhang, Xin
Kumar, Shiv
Zhang, Fayuang
Zhang, Chengcheng
Wang, Yuan
Hao, Zhanyang
Cai, Yongqing
Wang, Le
Liu, Cai
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Guo, Shu
Shen, Bing
Liu, Yi
Cui, Shengtao
Shimada, Kenya
Wu, Quansheng
Lin, Junhao
Yao, Yugui
Wang, Zhiwei
Xu, Hu
Chen, Chaoyu
contents Space groups describing the symmetry of lattice structure allow the emergence of fermionic quasiparticles with various degeneracy in the band structure. Theoretical efforts have predicted many materials hosting fermions with the highest degeneracy, i.e., eightfold fermions, yet lacking experimental realization. Here, we explore the band degeneracies in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ crystals. Through systematic experimental and theoretical analyses, we establish TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ as a nonsymmorphic crystal with negligible spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and long-range magnetic order. These critical properties guarantee the first realization of practical eightfold fermions and fourfold van Hove singularity, as directly observed by photoemission spectroscopy. TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ serves as a topological quantum critical platform, which can be tuned into various magnetic, topologically trivial, and nontrivial phases by adding strain, magnetic field, or SOC. The latter is demonstrated by our first-principles calculations, which show that enhancing SOC in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ will promote the experimental observation of bulk hourglass fermions. Our results establish TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ as a unique platform to explore states of matter intertwining magnetism, correlation, symmetry, and band topology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_02967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Realization of Practical Eightfold Fermions and Fourfold van Hove Singularity in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$
Rong, Hongtao
Huang, Zhenqiao
Zhang, Xin
Kumar, Shiv
Zhang, Fayuang
Zhang, Chengcheng
Wang, Yuan
Hao, Zhanyang
Cai, Yongqing
Wang, Le
Liu, Cai
Ma, Xiao-Ming
Guo, Shu
Shen, Bing
Liu, Yi
Cui, Shengtao
Shimada, Kenya
Wu, Quansheng
Lin, Junhao
Yao, Yugui
Wang, Zhiwei
Xu, Hu
Chen, Chaoyu
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Space groups describing the symmetry of lattice structure allow the emergence of fermionic quasiparticles with various degeneracy in the band structure. Theoretical efforts have predicted many materials hosting fermions with the highest degeneracy, i.e., eightfold fermions, yet lacking experimental realization. Here, we explore the band degeneracies in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ crystals. Through systematic experimental and theoretical analyses, we establish TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ as a nonsymmorphic crystal with negligible spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and long-range magnetic order. These critical properties guarantee the first realization of practical eightfold fermions and fourfold van Hove singularity, as directly observed by photoemission spectroscopy. TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ serves as a topological quantum critical platform, which can be tuned into various magnetic, topologically trivial, and nontrivial phases by adding strain, magnetic field, or SOC. The latter is demonstrated by our first-principles calculations, which show that enhancing SOC in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ will promote the experimental observation of bulk hourglass fermions. Our results establish TaCo$_2$Te$_2$ as a unique platform to explore states of matter intertwining magnetism, correlation, symmetry, and band topology.
title Realization of Practical Eightfold Fermions and Fourfold van Hove Singularity in TaCo$_2$Te$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.02967