Quasi Model-Assisted Estimators under Nonresponse in Sample Surveys

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Autori principali: Hasler, Caren, Eustache, Esther
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Hasler, Caren
Eustache, Esther
author_facet Hasler, Caren
Eustache, Esther
contents In the presence of auxiliary information, model-assisted estimators rely on a working model linking the variable of interest to the auxiliary variables in order to improve the efficiency of the Horvitz-Thompson estimator. Model-assisted estimators cannot be directly computed with nonresponse since the values of the variable of interest is missing for a part of the sample units. In this article, we present and study a class of quasi-model-assisted estimators that extend model-assisted estimators to settings with non-ignorable nonresponse. These estimators combine a working model and a response model. The former is used to improve the efficiency, the latter to reweight the nonrespondents. A wide range of statistical learning methods can be used to estimate either of these models. We show that several well-known existing estimators are particular cases of quasi-model-assisted estimators. We examine the behavior of these estimators through a simulation study. The results illustrate how these estimators remain competitive in terms of bias and variance when one of the two models is poorly specified.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_04621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasi Model-Assisted Estimators under Nonresponse in Sample Surveys
Hasler, Caren
Eustache, Esther
Methodology
In the presence of auxiliary information, model-assisted estimators rely on a working model linking the variable of interest to the auxiliary variables in order to improve the efficiency of the Horvitz-Thompson estimator. Model-assisted estimators cannot be directly computed with nonresponse since the values of the variable of interest is missing for a part of the sample units. In this article, we present and study a class of quasi-model-assisted estimators that extend model-assisted estimators to settings with non-ignorable nonresponse. These estimators combine a working model and a response model. The former is used to improve the efficiency, the latter to reweight the nonrespondents. A wide range of statistical learning methods can be used to estimate either of these models. We show that several well-known existing estimators are particular cases of quasi-model-assisted estimators. We examine the behavior of these estimators through a simulation study. The results illustrate how these estimators remain competitive in terms of bias and variance when one of the two models is poorly specified.
title Quasi Model-Assisted Estimators under Nonresponse in Sample Surveys
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.04621