Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Falconer, Kenneth J., Hu, Jiaxin, Zhang, Junda
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.05169
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914385055711232
author Falconer, Kenneth J.
Hu, Jiaxin
Zhang, Junda
author_facet Falconer, Kenneth J.
Hu, Jiaxin
Zhang, Junda
contents This paper seeks conditions that ensure that the attractor of a graph directed iterated function system (GD-IFS) cannot be realised as the attractor of a standard iterated function system (IFS). For a strongly connected directed graph, it is known that, if all directed circuits go through a vertex, then for any GD-IFS of similarities on $\mathbb{R}$ based on the graph and satisfying the convex open set condition (COSC), its attractor associated with this vertex is also the attractor of a (COSC) standard IFS. In this paper we show the following complementary result. If a directed circuit does not go through a vertex, then there exists a GD-IFS based on the graph such that the attractor associated with this vertex is not the attractor of any standard IFS of similarities. Indeed, we give algebraic conditions for such GD-IFS attractors not to be attractors of standard IFSs, and thus show that `almost-all' COSC GD-IFSs based on the graph have attractors associated with this vertex that are not the attractors of any COSC standard IFS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_05169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A dichotomy on the self-similarity of graph-directed attractors
Falconer, Kenneth J.
Hu, Jiaxin
Zhang, Junda
Dynamical Systems
This paper seeks conditions that ensure that the attractor of a graph directed iterated function system (GD-IFS) cannot be realised as the attractor of a standard iterated function system (IFS). For a strongly connected directed graph, it is known that, if all directed circuits go through a vertex, then for any GD-IFS of similarities on $\mathbb{R}$ based on the graph and satisfying the convex open set condition (COSC), its attractor associated with this vertex is also the attractor of a (COSC) standard IFS. In this paper we show the following complementary result. If a directed circuit does not go through a vertex, then there exists a GD-IFS based on the graph such that the attractor associated with this vertex is not the attractor of any standard IFS of similarities. Indeed, we give algebraic conditions for such GD-IFS attractors not to be attractors of standard IFSs, and thus show that `almost-all' COSC GD-IFSs based on the graph have attractors associated with this vertex that are not the attractors of any COSC standard IFS.
title A dichotomy on the self-similarity of graph-directed attractors
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.05169