Foundations of Monte Carlo methods and stochastic simulations -- From Monte Carlo Lebesgue integration to weak approximation of SDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Przybyłowicz, Paweł
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Przybyłowicz, Paweł
author_facet Przybyłowicz, Paweł
contents In recent years dynamical systems (of deterministic and stochastic nature), describing many models in mathematics, physics, engineering and finances, become more and more complex. Numerical analysis narrowed only to deterministic algorithms seems to be insufficient for such systems, since, for example, curse of dimensionality affects deterministic methods. Therefore, we can observe increasing popularity of Monte Carlo algorithms and, closely related with them, stochastic simulations based on stochastic differential equations. In these lecture notes we present main ideas concerned with Monte Carlo methods and their theoretical properties. We apply them to such problems as integration and approximation of solutions of deterministic/stochastic differential equations. We also discuss implementation of exemplary algorithms in Python programming language and their application to option pricing. Part of these notes has been used during lectures for PhD students at AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland, at summer semesters in the years 2020, 2021, 2023.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_05531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Foundations of Monte Carlo methods and stochastic simulations -- From Monte Carlo Lebesgue integration to weak approximation of SDEs
Przybyłowicz, Paweł
Numerical Analysis
In recent years dynamical systems (of deterministic and stochastic nature), describing many models in mathematics, physics, engineering and finances, become more and more complex. Numerical analysis narrowed only to deterministic algorithms seems to be insufficient for such systems, since, for example, curse of dimensionality affects deterministic methods. Therefore, we can observe increasing popularity of Monte Carlo algorithms and, closely related with them, stochastic simulations based on stochastic differential equations. In these lecture notes we present main ideas concerned with Monte Carlo methods and their theoretical properties. We apply them to such problems as integration and approximation of solutions of deterministic/stochastic differential equations. We also discuss implementation of exemplary algorithms in Python programming language and their application to option pricing. Part of these notes has been used during lectures for PhD students at AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland, at summer semesters in the years 2020, 2021, 2023.
title Foundations of Monte Carlo methods and stochastic simulations -- From Monte Carlo Lebesgue integration to weak approximation of SDEs
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.05531