Data-driven modeling of hypersonic reentry flow with heat and mass transfer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gkimisis, Leonidas, Dias, Bruno Ricardo Barros, Scoggins, James B., Magin, Thierry, Mendez, Miguel Alfonso, Turchi, Alessandro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Gkimisis, Leonidas
Dias, Bruno Ricardo Barros
Scoggins, James B.
Magin, Thierry
Mendez, Miguel Alfonso
Turchi, Alessandro
author_facet Gkimisis, Leonidas
Dias, Bruno Ricardo Barros
Scoggins, James B.
Magin, Thierry
Mendez, Miguel Alfonso
Turchi, Alessandro
contents The entry phase constitutes a design driver for aerospace systems that include such a critical step. This phase is characterized by hypersonic flows encompassing multiscale phenomena that require advanced modeling capabilities. However, since high fidelity simulations are often computationally prohibitive, simplified models are needed in multidisciplinary analyses requiring fast predictions. This work proposes data-driven surrogate models to predict the flow, and mixture properties along the stagnation streamline of hypersonic flows past spherical objects. Surrogate models are designed to predict velocity, pressure, temperature, density and air composition as a function of the object's radius, velocity, reentry altitude and surface temperature. These models are trained with data produced by numerical simulation of the quasi-one-dimensional Navier-Stokes formulation and a selected Earth atmospheric model. Physics-constrained parametric functions are constructed for each flow variable of interest, and artificial neural networks are used to map the model parameters to the model's inputs. Surrogate models were also developed to predict surface quantities of interest for the case of nonreacting or ablative carbon-based surfaces, providing alternatives to semiempirical correlations. A validation study is presented for all the developed models, and their predictive capabilities are showcased along selected reentry trajectories of space debris from low-Earth orbits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_06240
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-driven modeling of hypersonic reentry flow with heat and mass transfer
Gkimisis, Leonidas
Dias, Bruno Ricardo Barros
Scoggins, James B.
Magin, Thierry
Mendez, Miguel Alfonso
Turchi, Alessandro
Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
The entry phase constitutes a design driver for aerospace systems that include such a critical step. This phase is characterized by hypersonic flows encompassing multiscale phenomena that require advanced modeling capabilities. However, since high fidelity simulations are often computationally prohibitive, simplified models are needed in multidisciplinary analyses requiring fast predictions. This work proposes data-driven surrogate models to predict the flow, and mixture properties along the stagnation streamline of hypersonic flows past spherical objects. Surrogate models are designed to predict velocity, pressure, temperature, density and air composition as a function of the object's radius, velocity, reentry altitude and surface temperature. These models are trained with data produced by numerical simulation of the quasi-one-dimensional Navier-Stokes formulation and a selected Earth atmospheric model. Physics-constrained parametric functions are constructed for each flow variable of interest, and artificial neural networks are used to map the model parameters to the model's inputs. Surrogate models were also developed to predict surface quantities of interest for the case of nonreacting or ablative carbon-based surfaces, providing alternatives to semiempirical correlations. A validation study is presented for all the developed models, and their predictive capabilities are showcased along selected reentry trajectories of space debris from low-Earth orbits.
title Data-driven modeling of hypersonic reentry flow with heat and mass transfer
topic Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.06240