The planted XY model: thermodynamics and inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Siyu, Huang, Guanhao, Piccioli, Giovanni, Zdeborová, Lenka
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Chen, Siyu
Huang, Guanhao
Piccioli, Giovanni
Zdeborová, Lenka
author_facet Chen, Siyu
Huang, Guanhao
Piccioli, Giovanni
Zdeborová, Lenka
contents In this paper we study a fully connected planted spin glass named the planted XY model. Motivation for studying this system comes both from the spin glass field and the one of statistical inference where it models the angular synchronization problem. We derive the replica symmetric (RS) phase diagram in the temperature, ferromagnetic bias plane using the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm and its state evolution (SE). While the RS predictions are exact on the Nishimori line (i.e. when the temperature is matched to the ferromagnetic bias), they become inaccurate when the parameters are mismatched, giving rise to a spin glass phase where AMP is not able to converge. To overcome the defects of the RS approximation we carry out a one-step replica symmetry breaking (1RSB) analysis based on the approximate survey propagation (ASP) algorithm. Exploiting the state evolution of ASP, we count the number of metastable states in the measure, derive the 1RSB free entropy and find the behavior of the Parisi parameter throughout the spin glass phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_06488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The planted XY model: thermodynamics and inference
Chen, Siyu
Huang, Guanhao
Piccioli, Giovanni
Zdeborová, Lenka
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Information Retrieval
Probability
Computation
In this paper we study a fully connected planted spin glass named the planted XY model. Motivation for studying this system comes both from the spin glass field and the one of statistical inference where it models the angular synchronization problem. We derive the replica symmetric (RS) phase diagram in the temperature, ferromagnetic bias plane using the approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm and its state evolution (SE). While the RS predictions are exact on the Nishimori line (i.e. when the temperature is matched to the ferromagnetic bias), they become inaccurate when the parameters are mismatched, giving rise to a spin glass phase where AMP is not able to converge. To overcome the defects of the RS approximation we carry out a one-step replica symmetry breaking (1RSB) analysis based on the approximate survey propagation (ASP) algorithm. Exploiting the state evolution of ASP, we count the number of metastable states in the measure, derive the 1RSB free entropy and find the behavior of the Parisi parameter throughout the spin glass phase.
title The planted XY model: thermodynamics and inference
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Information Retrieval
Probability
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.06488