Current-induced magnetization reversal in (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) epitaxial layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

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Hauptverfasser: Andrearczyk, Tomasz, Sadowski, Janusz, Dybko, Krzysztof, Figielski, Tadeusz, Wosinski, Tadeusz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Andrearczyk, Tomasz
Sadowski, Janusz
Dybko, Krzysztof
Figielski, Tadeusz
Wosinski, Tadeusz
author_facet Andrearczyk, Tomasz
Sadowski, Janusz
Dybko, Krzysztof
Figielski, Tadeusz
Wosinski, Tadeusz
contents Pulsed current-induced magnetization reversal is investigated in the layer of (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor (DFS) epitaxially grown under tensile misfit strain causing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in the layer. The magnetization reversal, recorded through measurements of the anomalous Hall effect, appearing under assistance of a static magnetic field parallel to the current, is interpreted in terms of the spin-orbit torque mechanism. Our results demonstrate that an addition of a small fraction of heavy Bi atoms, substituting As atoms in the prototype DFS (Ga,Mn)As and increasing the strength of spin-orbit coupling in the DFS valence band, significantly enhances the efficiency of current-induced magnetization reversal thus reducing considerably the threshold current density necessary for the reversal. Our findings are of technological importance for applications to spin-orbit torque-driven nonvolatile memory and logic elements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_10318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Current-induced magnetization reversal in (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) epitaxial layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
Andrearczyk, Tomasz
Sadowski, Janusz
Dybko, Krzysztof
Figielski, Tadeusz
Wosinski, Tadeusz
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Pulsed current-induced magnetization reversal is investigated in the layer of (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor (DFS) epitaxially grown under tensile misfit strain causing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in the layer. The magnetization reversal, recorded through measurements of the anomalous Hall effect, appearing under assistance of a static magnetic field parallel to the current, is interpreted in terms of the spin-orbit torque mechanism. Our results demonstrate that an addition of a small fraction of heavy Bi atoms, substituting As atoms in the prototype DFS (Ga,Mn)As and increasing the strength of spin-orbit coupling in the DFS valence band, significantly enhances the efficiency of current-induced magnetization reversal thus reducing considerably the threshold current density necessary for the reversal. Our findings are of technological importance for applications to spin-orbit torque-driven nonvolatile memory and logic elements.
title Current-induced magnetization reversal in (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) epitaxial layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.10318