Deepfake: Definitions, Performance Metrics and Standards, Datasets and Benchmarks, and a Meta-Review

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Altuncu, Enes, Franqueira, Virginia N. L., Li, Shujun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Altuncu, Enes
Franqueira, Virginia N. L.
Li, Shujun
author_facet Altuncu, Enes
Franqueira, Virginia N. L.
Li, Shujun
contents Recent advancements in AI, especially deep learning, have contributed to a significant increase in the creation of new realistic-looking synthetic media (video, image, and audio) and manipulation of existing media, which has led to the creation of the new term ``deepfake''. Based on both the research literature and resources in English and in Chinese, this paper gives a comprehensive overview of deepfake, covering multiple important aspects of this emerging concept, including 1) different definitions, 2) commonly used performance metrics and standards, and 3) deepfake-related datasets, challenges, competitions and benchmarks. In addition, the paper also reports a meta-review of 12 selected deepfake-related survey papers published in 2020 and 2021, focusing not only on the mentioned aspects, but also on the analysis of key challenges and recommendations. We believe that this paper is the most comprehensive review of deepfake in terms of aspects covered, and the first one covering both the English and Chinese literature and sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_10913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deepfake: Definitions, Performance Metrics and Standards, Datasets and Benchmarks, and a Meta-Review
Altuncu, Enes
Franqueira, Virginia N. L.
Li, Shujun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Recent advancements in AI, especially deep learning, have contributed to a significant increase in the creation of new realistic-looking synthetic media (video, image, and audio) and manipulation of existing media, which has led to the creation of the new term ``deepfake''. Based on both the research literature and resources in English and in Chinese, this paper gives a comprehensive overview of deepfake, covering multiple important aspects of this emerging concept, including 1) different definitions, 2) commonly used performance metrics and standards, and 3) deepfake-related datasets, challenges, competitions and benchmarks. In addition, the paper also reports a meta-review of 12 selected deepfake-related survey papers published in 2020 and 2021, focusing not only on the mentioned aspects, but also on the analysis of key challenges and recommendations. We believe that this paper is the most comprehensive review of deepfake in terms of aspects covered, and the first one covering both the English and Chinese literature and sources.
title Deepfake: Definitions, Performance Metrics and Standards, Datasets and Benchmarks, and a Meta-Review
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.10913