The prolific thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the outburst of the newly discovered millisecond pulsar MAXI~J1816--195 observed by Insight-HXMT and NICER

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Yu-Peng, Zhang, Shu, Ji, Long, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, Wang, Peng-Ju, Kong, Ling-Da, Chang, Zhi, Peng, Jing-Qiang, Shui, Qing-Cang, Li, Jian, Tao, Lian, Ge, Ming-Yu, Qu, Jin-Lu
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Published: 2022
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author Chen, Yu-Peng
Zhang, Shu
Ji, Long
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Wang, Peng-Ju
Kong, Ling-Da
Chang, Zhi
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Shui, Qing-Cang
Li, Jian
Tao, Lian
Ge, Ming-Yu
Qu, Jin-Lu
author_facet Chen, Yu-Peng
Zhang, Shu
Ji, Long
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Wang, Peng-Ju
Kong, Ling-Da
Chang, Zhi
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Shui, Qing-Cang
Li, Jian
Tao, Lian
Ge, Ming-Yu
Qu, Jin-Lu
contents MAXI J1816-195 is a newly discovered accreting millisecond pulsar with prolific thermonuclear bursts, detected during its outburst in 2022 June by Insight-HXMT and NICER. During the outburst, Insight-HXMT detected 73 bursts in its peak and decay phase, serving as a prolific burst system found in the accreting millisecond pulsars. By analyzing one burst which was simultaneously detected by Insight-HXMT and NICER, we find a mild deviation from the conventional blackbody model. By stacking the Insight-HXMT lightcurves of 66 bursts which have similar profiles and intensities, a hard X-ray shortage is detected with a significance of 15.7 sigma in 30-100 keV. The shortage is about 30% of the persistent flux, which is low compared with other bursters. The shortage fraction is energy-dependent: larger in a higher energy band. These findings make the newly discovered millisecond MAXI J1816-195 a rather peculiar system compared with other millisecond pulsars and atoll bursters. In addition, based on the brightest burst, we derive an upper limit of the distance as 6.3 kpc, and therefore estimate the upper limit of the inner disc radius of the accretion disc to be~ 40 km. Assuming the radius as the magnetospheric radius, the derived magnetic field strength is about 7.1*10^8 G.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_12124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The prolific thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the outburst of the newly discovered millisecond pulsar MAXI~J1816--195 observed by Insight-HXMT and NICER
Chen, Yu-Peng
Zhang, Shu
Ji, Long
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Wang, Peng-Ju
Kong, Ling-Da
Chang, Zhi
Peng, Jing-Qiang
Shui, Qing-Cang
Li, Jian
Tao, Lian
Ge, Ming-Yu
Qu, Jin-Lu
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
MAXI J1816-195 is a newly discovered accreting millisecond pulsar with prolific thermonuclear bursts, detected during its outburst in 2022 June by Insight-HXMT and NICER. During the outburst, Insight-HXMT detected 73 bursts in its peak and decay phase, serving as a prolific burst system found in the accreting millisecond pulsars. By analyzing one burst which was simultaneously detected by Insight-HXMT and NICER, we find a mild deviation from the conventional blackbody model. By stacking the Insight-HXMT lightcurves of 66 bursts which have similar profiles and intensities, a hard X-ray shortage is detected with a significance of 15.7 sigma in 30-100 keV. The shortage is about 30% of the persistent flux, which is low compared with other bursters. The shortage fraction is energy-dependent: larger in a higher energy band. These findings make the newly discovered millisecond MAXI J1816-195 a rather peculiar system compared with other millisecond pulsars and atoll bursters. In addition, based on the brightest burst, we derive an upper limit of the distance as 6.3 kpc, and therefore estimate the upper limit of the inner disc radius of the accretion disc to be~ 40 km. Assuming the radius as the magnetospheric radius, the derived magnetic field strength is about 7.1*10^8 G.
title The prolific thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the outburst of the newly discovered millisecond pulsar MAXI~J1816--195 observed by Insight-HXMT and NICER
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.12124