Categorical semantics of compositional reinforcement learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bakirtzis, Georgios, Savvas, Michail, Topcu, Ufuk
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Bakirtzis, Georgios
Savvas, Michail
Topcu, Ufuk
author_facet Bakirtzis, Georgios
Savvas, Michail
Topcu, Ufuk
contents Compositional knowledge representations in reinforcement learning (RL) facilitate modular, interpretable, and safe task specifications. However, generating compositional models requires the characterization of minimal assumptions for the robustness of the compositionality feature, especially in the case of functional decompositions. Using a categorical point of view, we develop a knowledge representation framework for a compositional theory of RL. Our approach relies on the theoretical study of the category MDP, whose objects are Markov decision processes (MDPs) acting as models of tasks. The categorical semantics models the compositionality of tasks through the application of pushout operations akin to combining puzzle pieces. As a practical application of these pushout operations, we introduce zig-zag diagrams that rely on the compositional guarantees engendered by the category MDP. We further prove that properties of the category MDP unify concepts, such as enforcing safety requirements and exploiting symmetries, generalizing previous abstraction theories for RL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_13687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Categorical semantics of compositional reinforcement learning
Bakirtzis, Georgios
Savvas, Michail
Topcu, Ufuk
Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
Systems and Control
Category Theory
Compositional knowledge representations in reinforcement learning (RL) facilitate modular, interpretable, and safe task specifications. However, generating compositional models requires the characterization of minimal assumptions for the robustness of the compositionality feature, especially in the case of functional decompositions. Using a categorical point of view, we develop a knowledge representation framework for a compositional theory of RL. Our approach relies on the theoretical study of the category MDP, whose objects are Markov decision processes (MDPs) acting as models of tasks. The categorical semantics models the compositionality of tasks through the application of pushout operations akin to combining puzzle pieces. As a practical application of these pushout operations, we introduce zig-zag diagrams that rely on the compositional guarantees engendered by the category MDP. We further prove that properties of the category MDP unify concepts, such as enforcing safety requirements and exploiting symmetries, generalizing previous abstraction theories for RL.
title Categorical semantics of compositional reinforcement learning
topic Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
Systems and Control
Category Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.13687