ARMA Cell: A Modular and Effective Approach for Neural Autoregressive Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Schiele, Philipp, Berninger, Christoph, Rügamer, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Schiele, Philipp
Berninger, Christoph
Rügamer, David
author_facet Schiele, Philipp
Berninger, Christoph
Rügamer, David
contents The autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model is a classical, and arguably one of the most studied approaches to model time series data. It has compelling theoretical properties and is widely used among practitioners. More recent deep learning approaches popularize recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and, in particular, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cells that have become one of the best performing and most common building blocks in neural time series modeling. While advantageous for time series data or sequences with long-term effects, complex RNN cells are not always a must and can sometimes even be inferior to simpler recurrent approaches. In this work, we introduce the ARMA cell, a simpler, modular, and effective approach for time series modeling in neural networks. This cell can be used in any neural network architecture where recurrent structures are present and naturally handles multivariate time series using vector autoregression. We also introduce the ConvARMA cell as a natural successor for spatially-correlated time series. Our experiments show that the proposed methodology is competitive with popular alternatives in terms of performance while being more robust and compelling due to its simplicity
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2208_14919
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ARMA Cell: A Modular and Effective Approach for Neural Autoregressive Modeling
Schiele, Philipp
Berninger, Christoph
Rügamer, David
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
G.3
The autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model is a classical, and arguably one of the most studied approaches to model time series data. It has compelling theoretical properties and is widely used among practitioners. More recent deep learning approaches popularize recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and, in particular, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cells that have become one of the best performing and most common building blocks in neural time series modeling. While advantageous for time series data or sequences with long-term effects, complex RNN cells are not always a must and can sometimes even be inferior to simpler recurrent approaches. In this work, we introduce the ARMA cell, a simpler, modular, and effective approach for time series modeling in neural networks. This cell can be used in any neural network architecture where recurrent structures are present and naturally handles multivariate time series using vector autoregression. We also introduce the ConvARMA cell as a natural successor for spatially-correlated time series. Our experiments show that the proposed methodology is competitive with popular alternatives in terms of performance while being more robust and compelling due to its simplicity
title ARMA Cell: A Modular and Effective Approach for Neural Autoregressive Modeling
topic Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.14919