Barrow holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ghaffari, S., Luciano, G. G., Capozziello, S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Ghaffari, S.
Luciano, G. G.
Capozziello, S.
author_facet Ghaffari, S.
Luciano, G. G.
Capozziello, S.
contents We construct a holographic model for dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology by using the holographic principle considering the Barrow entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former arises from the effort to account for quantum-gravitational effects in black-hole physics and, according to the gravity-thermodynamic conjecture, in the cosmological framework. In order to explore the cosmological consequences of our model, we consider the Hubble horizon as the IR cutoff. We investigate both the non-interacting and interacting cases with the sign-changeable and linear interactions, showing that they can explain the present accelerated phase of the Universe expansion, in contrast to the standard Holographic Dark Energy model. We then perform the classical stability analysis using the squared sound speed. We find that, whilst the non-interacting model is unstable against the small perturbations, the sign-changeable interacting one can be stable only for suitable values of the model parameters. On the other hand, the linear interacting model always predicts a stable Universe. The consistency of our model with cosmological observations is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_00903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barrow holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology
Ghaffari, S.
Luciano, G. G.
Capozziello, S.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
We construct a holographic model for dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology by using the holographic principle considering the Barrow entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former arises from the effort to account for quantum-gravitational effects in black-hole physics and, according to the gravity-thermodynamic conjecture, in the cosmological framework. In order to explore the cosmological consequences of our model, we consider the Hubble horizon as the IR cutoff. We investigate both the non-interacting and interacting cases with the sign-changeable and linear interactions, showing that they can explain the present accelerated phase of the Universe expansion, in contrast to the standard Holographic Dark Energy model. We then perform the classical stability analysis using the squared sound speed. We find that, whilst the non-interacting model is unstable against the small perturbations, the sign-changeable interacting one can be stable only for suitable values of the model parameters. On the other hand, the linear interacting model always predicts a stable Universe. The consistency of our model with cosmological observations is discussed.
title Barrow holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke cosmology
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.00903