Computing the linear hull: Deciding Deterministic? and Unambiguous? for weighted automata over fields

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Hauptverfasser: Bell, Jason P., Smertnig, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Bell, Jason P.
Smertnig, Daniel
author_facet Bell, Jason P.
Smertnig, Daniel
contents The (left) linear hull of a weighted automaton over a field is a topological invariant. If the automaton is minimal, the linear hull can be used to determine whether or not the automaton is equivalent to a deterministic one. Furthermore, the linear hull can also be used to determine whether the minimal automaton is equivalent to an unambiguous one. We show how to compute the linear hull, and thus prove that it is decidable whether or not a given automaton over a number field is equivalent to a deterministic one. In this case we are also able to compute an equivalent deterministic automaton. We also show the analogous decidability and computability result for the unambiguous case. Our results resolve a problem posed in a 2006 survey by Lombardy and Sakarovitch.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_02260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computing the linear hull: Deciding Deterministic? and Unambiguous? for weighted automata over fields
Bell, Jason P.
Smertnig, Daniel
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Combinatorics
The (left) linear hull of a weighted automaton over a field is a topological invariant. If the automaton is minimal, the linear hull can be used to determine whether or not the automaton is equivalent to a deterministic one. Furthermore, the linear hull can also be used to determine whether the minimal automaton is equivalent to an unambiguous one. We show how to compute the linear hull, and thus prove that it is decidable whether or not a given automaton over a number field is equivalent to a deterministic one. In this case we are also able to compute an equivalent deterministic automaton. We also show the analogous decidability and computability result for the unambiguous case. Our results resolve a problem posed in a 2006 survey by Lombardy and Sakarovitch.
title Computing the linear hull: Deciding Deterministic? and Unambiguous? for weighted automata over fields
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.02260