Spherical Coordinates from Persistent Cohomology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Schonsheck, Nikolas C., Schonsheck, Stefan C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Schonsheck, Nikolas C.
Schonsheck, Stefan C.
author_facet Schonsheck, Nikolas C.
Schonsheck, Stefan C.
contents We describe a method to obtain spherical parameterizations of arbitrary data through the use of persistent cohomology and variational optimization. We begin by computing the second-degree persistent cohomology of the filtered Vietoris-Rips (VR) complex of a data set $X$ and extract a cocycle $α$ from any significant feature. From this cocycle, we define an associated map $α: VR(X) \to S^2$ and use this map as an infeasible initialization for a variational model, which we show has a unique solution (up to rigid motion). We then employ an alternating gradient descent/Möbius transformation update method to solve the problem and generate a more suitable, i.e., smoother, representative of the homotopy class of $α$, preserving the relevant topological feature. Finally, we conduct numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world data sets to show the efficacy of our proposed approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_02791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spherical Coordinates from Persistent Cohomology
Schonsheck, Nikolas C.
Schonsheck, Stefan C.
Algebraic Topology
Numerical Analysis
55-04, 65-04
We describe a method to obtain spherical parameterizations of arbitrary data through the use of persistent cohomology and variational optimization. We begin by computing the second-degree persistent cohomology of the filtered Vietoris-Rips (VR) complex of a data set $X$ and extract a cocycle $α$ from any significant feature. From this cocycle, we define an associated map $α: VR(X) \to S^2$ and use this map as an infeasible initialization for a variational model, which we show has a unique solution (up to rigid motion). We then employ an alternating gradient descent/Möbius transformation update method to solve the problem and generate a more suitable, i.e., smoother, representative of the homotopy class of $α$, preserving the relevant topological feature. Finally, we conduct numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world data sets to show the efficacy of our proposed approach.
title Spherical Coordinates from Persistent Cohomology
topic Algebraic Topology
Numerical Analysis
55-04, 65-04
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.02791