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Main Authors: Franceschini, Chiara, Kuan, Jeffrey, Zhou, Zhengye
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.03531
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author Franceschini, Chiara
Kuan, Jeffrey
Zhou, Zhengye
author_facet Franceschini, Chiara
Kuan, Jeffrey
Zhou, Zhengye
contents We propose a novel, general method to produce orthogonal polynomial dualities from the $^*$--bialgebra structure of Drinfeld--Jimbo quantum groups. The $^*$--structure allows for the construction of certain \textit{unitary} symmetries, which imply the orthogonality of the duality functions. In the case of the quantum group $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_{n+1})$, the result is a nested multivariate $q$--Krawtchouk duality for the $n$--species ASEP$(q,\boldsymbolθ)$. The method also applies to other quantized simple Lie algebras and to stochastic vertex models. As a probabilistic application of the duality relation found, we provide the explicit formula of the $q-$shifted factorial moments (namely the $q$-analogue of the Pochhammer symbol) for the two--species $q$--TAZRP (totally asymmetric zero range process).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_03531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orthogonal polynomial duality and unitary symmetries of multi--species ASEP$(q,\boldsymbolθ)$ and higher--spin vertex models via $^*$--bialgebra structure of higher rank quantum groups
Franceschini, Chiara
Kuan, Jeffrey
Zhou, Zhengye
Probability
60K35
We propose a novel, general method to produce orthogonal polynomial dualities from the $^*$--bialgebra structure of Drinfeld--Jimbo quantum groups. The $^*$--structure allows for the construction of certain \textit{unitary} symmetries, which imply the orthogonality of the duality functions. In the case of the quantum group $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{gl}_{n+1})$, the result is a nested multivariate $q$--Krawtchouk duality for the $n$--species ASEP$(q,\boldsymbolθ)$. The method also applies to other quantized simple Lie algebras and to stochastic vertex models. As a probabilistic application of the duality relation found, we provide the explicit formula of the $q-$shifted factorial moments (namely the $q$-analogue of the Pochhammer symbol) for the two--species $q$--TAZRP (totally asymmetric zero range process).
title Orthogonal polynomial duality and unitary symmetries of multi--species ASEP$(q,\boldsymbolθ)$ and higher--spin vertex models via $^*$--bialgebra structure of higher rank quantum groups
topic Probability
60K35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.03531