Modelling Business Agreements in the Multimodal Transportation Domain through Ontological Smart Contracts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Scrocca, Mario, Comerio, Marco, Carenini, Alessio, Celino, Irene
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Scrocca, Mario
Comerio, Marco
Carenini, Alessio
Celino, Irene
author_facet Scrocca, Mario
Comerio, Marco
Carenini, Alessio
Celino, Irene
contents The blockchain technology provides integrity and reliability of the information, thus offering a suitable solution to guarantee trustability in a multi-stakeholder scenario that involves actors defining business agreements. The Ride2Rail project investigated the use of the blockchain to record as smart contracts the agreements between different stakeholders defined in a multimodal transportation domain. Modelling an ontology to represent the smart contracts enables the possibility of having a machine-readable and interoperable representation of the agreements. On one hand, the underlying blockchain ensures trust in the execution of the contracts, on the other hand, their ontological representation facilitates the retrieval of information within the ecosystem. The paper describes the development of the Ride2Rail Ontology for Agreements to showcase how the concept of an ontological smart contract, defined in the OASIS ontology, can be applied to a specific domain. The usage of the designed ontology is discussed by describing the modelling as ontological smart contracts of business agreements defined in a ride-sharing scenario.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_05463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling Business Agreements in the Multimodal Transportation Domain through Ontological Smart Contracts
Scrocca, Mario
Comerio, Marco
Carenini, Alessio
Celino, Irene
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
The blockchain technology provides integrity and reliability of the information, thus offering a suitable solution to guarantee trustability in a multi-stakeholder scenario that involves actors defining business agreements. The Ride2Rail project investigated the use of the blockchain to record as smart contracts the agreements between different stakeholders defined in a multimodal transportation domain. Modelling an ontology to represent the smart contracts enables the possibility of having a machine-readable and interoperable representation of the agreements. On one hand, the underlying blockchain ensures trust in the execution of the contracts, on the other hand, their ontological representation facilitates the retrieval of information within the ecosystem. The paper describes the development of the Ride2Rail Ontology for Agreements to showcase how the concept of an ontological smart contract, defined in the OASIS ontology, can be applied to a specific domain. The usage of the designed ontology is discussed by describing the modelling as ontological smart contracts of business agreements defined in a ride-sharing scenario.
title Modelling Business Agreements in the Multimodal Transportation Domain through Ontological Smart Contracts
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05463