Chiral Pseudo Spin Liquids in Moire Heterostructures

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Hauptverfasser: Kuhlenkamp, Clemens, Kadow, Wilhelm, Imamoglu, Atac, Knap, Michael
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Kuhlenkamp, Clemens
Kadow, Wilhelm
Imamoglu, Atac
Knap, Michael
author_facet Kuhlenkamp, Clemens
Kadow, Wilhelm
Imamoglu, Atac
Knap, Michael
contents We propose multi-layer moire structures in strong external magnetic fields as a novel platform for realizing highly-tunable, frustrated Hubbard physics with topological order. Identifying the layer degree of freedom as a pseudo spin, allows us to retain SU(2) symmetry while controlling ring-exchange processes and concurrently quenching the kinetic energy by large external magnetic fields. This way, a broad class of interacting Hubbard-Hofstadter states and their transitions can be studied. Remarkably, in the limit of strong interactions the system becomes Mott insulating and we find chiral pseudo spin liquid phases which are induced by the magnetic field. We find that this topologically ordered state remains exceptionally stable towards relevant perturbations. We discuss how layer pseudo-spin can be probed in near-term experiments. As the magnetic flux can be easily tuned in moire systems, our approach provides a promising route towards the experimental realization and control of topologically ordered phases of matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_05506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral Pseudo Spin Liquids in Moire Heterostructures
Kuhlenkamp, Clemens
Kadow, Wilhelm
Imamoglu, Atac
Knap, Michael
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
We propose multi-layer moire structures in strong external magnetic fields as a novel platform for realizing highly-tunable, frustrated Hubbard physics with topological order. Identifying the layer degree of freedom as a pseudo spin, allows us to retain SU(2) symmetry while controlling ring-exchange processes and concurrently quenching the kinetic energy by large external magnetic fields. This way, a broad class of interacting Hubbard-Hofstadter states and their transitions can be studied. Remarkably, in the limit of strong interactions the system becomes Mott insulating and we find chiral pseudo spin liquid phases which are induced by the magnetic field. We find that this topologically ordered state remains exceptionally stable towards relevant perturbations. We discuss how layer pseudo-spin can be probed in near-term experiments. As the magnetic flux can be easily tuned in moire systems, our approach provides a promising route towards the experimental realization and control of topologically ordered phases of matter.
title Chiral Pseudo Spin Liquids in Moire Heterostructures
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05506