Nonparametric estimation of trawl processes: Theory and applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sauri, Orimar, Veraart, Almut E. D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Sauri, Orimar
Veraart, Almut E. D.
author_facet Sauri, Orimar
Veraart, Almut E. D.
contents Trawl processes belong to the class of continuous-time, strictly stationary, infinitely divisible processes; they are defined as Levy bases evaluated over deterministic trawl sets. This article presents the first nonparametric estimator of the trawl function characterising the trawl set and the serial correlation of the process. Moreover, it establishes a detailed asymptotic theory for the proposed estimator, including a law of large numbers and a central limit theorem for various asymptotic relations between an in-fill and a long-span asymptotic regime. In addition, it develops consistent estimators for both the asymptotic bias and variance, which are subsequently used for establishing feasible central limit theorems which can be applied to data. A simulation study shows the good finite sample performance of the proposed estimators. The new methodology is applied to model misspecification testing, forecasting high-frequency financial spread data from a limit order book and to estimating the busy-time distribution of a stochastic queue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_05894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonparametric estimation of trawl processes: Theory and applications
Sauri, Orimar
Veraart, Almut E. D.
Statistics Theory
Methodology
62G05, 62G20, 60F05, 60G10, 60G57, 60E07
Trawl processes belong to the class of continuous-time, strictly stationary, infinitely divisible processes; they are defined as Levy bases evaluated over deterministic trawl sets. This article presents the first nonparametric estimator of the trawl function characterising the trawl set and the serial correlation of the process. Moreover, it establishes a detailed asymptotic theory for the proposed estimator, including a law of large numbers and a central limit theorem for various asymptotic relations between an in-fill and a long-span asymptotic regime. In addition, it develops consistent estimators for both the asymptotic bias and variance, which are subsequently used for establishing feasible central limit theorems which can be applied to data. A simulation study shows the good finite sample performance of the proposed estimators. The new methodology is applied to model misspecification testing, forecasting high-frequency financial spread data from a limit order book and to estimating the busy-time distribution of a stochastic queue.
title Nonparametric estimation of trawl processes: Theory and applications
topic Statistics Theory
Methodology
62G05, 62G20, 60F05, 60G10, 60G57, 60E07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05894