Expanding continual few-shot learning benchmarks to include recognition of specific instances

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kowadlo, Gideon, Ahmed, Abdelrahman, Mayan, Amir, Rawlinson, David
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866929414484262912
author Kowadlo, Gideon
Ahmed, Abdelrahman
Mayan, Amir
Rawlinson, David
author_facet Kowadlo, Gideon
Ahmed, Abdelrahman
Mayan, Amir
Rawlinson, David
contents Continual learning and few-shot learning are important frontiers in progress toward broader Machine Learning (ML) capabilities. Recently, there has been intense interest in combining both. One of the first examples to do so was the Continual few-shot Learning (CFSL) framework of Antoniou et al. arXiv:2004.11967. In this study, we extend CFSL in two ways that capture a broader range of challenges, important for intelligent agent behaviour in real-world conditions. First, we increased the number of classes by an order of magnitude, making the results more comparable to standard continual learning experiments. Second, we introduced an 'instance test' which requires recognition of specific instances of classes -- a capability of animal cognition that is usually neglected in ML. For an initial exploration of ML model performance under these conditions, we selected representative baseline models from the original CFSL work and added a model variant with replay. As expected, learning more classes is more difficult than the original CFSL experiments, and interestingly, the way in which image instances and classes are presented affects classification performance. Surprisingly, accuracy in the baseline instance test is comparable to other classification tasks, but poor given significant occlusion and noise. The use of replay for consolidation substantially improves performance for both types of tasks, but particularly for the instance test.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_07863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Expanding continual few-shot learning benchmarks to include recognition of specific instances
Kowadlo, Gideon
Ahmed, Abdelrahman
Mayan, Amir
Rawlinson, David
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Machine Learning
I.2.6; I.5.0; I.5.1
Continual learning and few-shot learning are important frontiers in progress toward broader Machine Learning (ML) capabilities. Recently, there has been intense interest in combining both. One of the first examples to do so was the Continual few-shot Learning (CFSL) framework of Antoniou et al. arXiv:2004.11967. In this study, we extend CFSL in two ways that capture a broader range of challenges, important for intelligent agent behaviour in real-world conditions. First, we increased the number of classes by an order of magnitude, making the results more comparable to standard continual learning experiments. Second, we introduced an 'instance test' which requires recognition of specific instances of classes -- a capability of animal cognition that is usually neglected in ML. For an initial exploration of ML model performance under these conditions, we selected representative baseline models from the original CFSL work and added a model variant with replay. As expected, learning more classes is more difficult than the original CFSL experiments, and interestingly, the way in which image instances and classes are presented affects classification performance. Surprisingly, accuracy in the baseline instance test is comparable to other classification tasks, but poor given significant occlusion and noise. The use of replay for consolidation substantially improves performance for both types of tasks, but particularly for the instance test.
title Expanding continual few-shot learning benchmarks to include recognition of specific instances
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Machine Learning
I.2.6; I.5.0; I.5.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.07863