Contextuality as a Precondition for Quantum Entanglement

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Plávala, Martin, Gühne, Otfried
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Plávala, Martin
Gühne, Otfried
author_facet Plávala, Martin
Gühne, Otfried
contents Quantum theory features several phenomena which can be considered as resources for information processing tasks. Some of these effects, such as entanglement, arise in a nonlocal scenario, where a quantum state is distributed between different parties. Other phenomena, such as contextuality, can be observed if quantum states are prepared and then subjected to sequences of measurements. We use robust remote state preparation to connect the nonlocal and sequential scenarios and provide an intimate connection between different resources: We prove that entanglement in a nonlocal scenario can arise only if there is preparation and measurement contextuality in the corresponding sequential scenario and that the absence of entanglement implies the absence of contextuality. As a direct consequence, our result allows us to translate any inequality for testing preparation and measurement contextuality into an entanglement test; in addition, entanglement witnesses can be used to design novel contextuality inequalities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_09942
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contextuality as a Precondition for Quantum Entanglement
Plávala, Martin
Gühne, Otfried
Quantum Physics
Quantum theory features several phenomena which can be considered as resources for information processing tasks. Some of these effects, such as entanglement, arise in a nonlocal scenario, where a quantum state is distributed between different parties. Other phenomena, such as contextuality, can be observed if quantum states are prepared and then subjected to sequences of measurements. We use robust remote state preparation to connect the nonlocal and sequential scenarios and provide an intimate connection between different resources: We prove that entanglement in a nonlocal scenario can arise only if there is preparation and measurement contextuality in the corresponding sequential scenario and that the absence of entanglement implies the absence of contextuality. As a direct consequence, our result allows us to translate any inequality for testing preparation and measurement contextuality into an entanglement test; in addition, entanglement witnesses can be used to design novel contextuality inequalities.
title Contextuality as a Precondition for Quantum Entanglement
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.09942