On Probabilistic $ω$-Pushdown Systems, and $ω$-Probabilistic Computational Tree Logic

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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Deren, Lin, Tianrong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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_version_ 1866917378640576512
author Lin, Deren
Lin, Tianrong
author_facet Lin, Deren
Lin, Tianrong
contents In this paper, we define the notion of {\em probabilistic $ω$-pushdown automaton} and study its model-checking problem against the logic of $ω$-probabilistic computational tree logic ($ω$-PCTL) and its bounded version from a computational complexity view. Specifically, we obtain the following equally important new results: (1) We define {\em probabilistic $ω$-pushdown automaton} for the first time and study the model-checking question of {\em stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown system ($ω$-pBPA)} against $ω$-PCTL (defined by Chatterjee, Sen, and Henzinger in \cite{CSH08}), showing that model-checking of {\em stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems ($ω$-pBPA)} against $ω$-PCTL is generally undecidable. Our approach is to construct $ω$-PCTL formulas encoding the {\em Post Correspondence Problem}. (2) We then study in which case there exists an algorithm for model-checking {\it stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems} and show that the problem of model-checking {\it stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems} against $ω$-{\it bounded probabilistic computational tree logic} ($ω$-bPCTL) is decidable, and further show that this problem is $\mathit{NP}$-hard.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_10517
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Probabilistic $ω$-Pushdown Systems, and $ω$-Probabilistic Computational Tree Logic
Lin, Deren
Lin, Tianrong
Logic in Computer Science
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Quantum Physics
03B25, 03B45, 03B70
In this paper, we define the notion of {\em probabilistic $ω$-pushdown automaton} and study its model-checking problem against the logic of $ω$-probabilistic computational tree logic ($ω$-PCTL) and its bounded version from a computational complexity view. Specifically, we obtain the following equally important new results: (1) We define {\em probabilistic $ω$-pushdown automaton} for the first time and study the model-checking question of {\em stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown system ($ω$-pBPA)} against $ω$-PCTL (defined by Chatterjee, Sen, and Henzinger in \cite{CSH08}), showing that model-checking of {\em stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems ($ω$-pBPA)} against $ω$-PCTL is generally undecidable. Our approach is to construct $ω$-PCTL formulas encoding the {\em Post Correspondence Problem}. (2) We then study in which case there exists an algorithm for model-checking {\it stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems} and show that the problem of model-checking {\it stateless probabilistic $ω$-pushdown systems} against $ω$-{\it bounded probabilistic computational tree logic} ($ω$-bPCTL) is decidable, and further show that this problem is $\mathit{NP}$-hard.
title On Probabilistic $ω$-Pushdown Systems, and $ω$-Probabilistic Computational Tree Logic
topic Logic in Computer Science
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Quantum Physics
03B25, 03B45, 03B70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10517