Extracting Off-Diagonal Order from Diagonal Basis Measurements

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xiao, Bo, Moreno, Javier Robledo, Fishman, Matthew, Sels, Dries, Khatami, Ehsan, Scalettar, Richard
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Xiao, Bo
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Fishman, Matthew
Sels, Dries
Khatami, Ehsan
Scalettar, Richard
author_facet Xiao, Bo
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Fishman, Matthew
Sels, Dries
Khatami, Ehsan
Scalettar, Richard
contents Quantum gas microscopy has developed into a powerful tool to explore strongly correlated quantum systems. However, discerning phases with topological or off-diagonal long range order requires the ability to extract these correlations from site-resolved measurements. Here, we show that a multi-scale complexity measure can pinpoint the transition to and from the bond ordered wave phase of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with an off-diagonal order parameter, sandwiched between diagonal charge and spin density wave phases, using only diagonal descriptors. We study the model directly in the thermodynamic limit using the recently developed variational uniform matrix product states algorithm, and draw our samples from degenerate ground states related by global spin rotations, emulating the projective measurements that are accessible in experiments. Our results will have important implications for the study of exotic phases using optical lattice experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_10565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extracting Off-Diagonal Order from Diagonal Basis Measurements
Xiao, Bo
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Fishman, Matthew
Sels, Dries
Khatami, Ehsan
Scalettar, Richard
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
Quantum gas microscopy has developed into a powerful tool to explore strongly correlated quantum systems. However, discerning phases with topological or off-diagonal long range order requires the ability to extract these correlations from site-resolved measurements. Here, we show that a multi-scale complexity measure can pinpoint the transition to and from the bond ordered wave phase of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with an off-diagonal order parameter, sandwiched between diagonal charge and spin density wave phases, using only diagonal descriptors. We study the model directly in the thermodynamic limit using the recently developed variational uniform matrix product states algorithm, and draw our samples from degenerate ground states related by global spin rotations, emulating the projective measurements that are accessible in experiments. Our results will have important implications for the study of exotic phases using optical lattice experiments.
title Extracting Off-Diagonal Order from Diagonal Basis Measurements
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10565