Vanilla Feedforward Neural Networks as a Discretization of Dynamical Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Duan, Yifei, Li, Li'ang, Ji, Guanghua, Cai, Yongqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Duan, Yifei
Li, Li'ang
Ji, Guanghua
Cai, Yongqiang
author_facet Duan, Yifei
Li, Li'ang
Ji, Guanghua
Cai, Yongqiang
contents Deep learning has made significant applications in the field of data science and natural science. Some studies have linked deep neural networks to dynamic systems, but the network structure is restricted to the residual network. It is known that residual networks can be regarded as a numerical discretization of dynamic systems. In this paper, we back to the classical network structure and prove that the vanilla feedforward networks could also be a numerical discretization of dynamic systems, where the width of the network is equal to the dimension of the input and output. Our proof is based on the properties of the leaky-ReLU function and the numerical technique of splitting method to solve differential equations. Our results could provide a new perspective for understanding the approximation properties of feedforward neural networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_10909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vanilla Feedforward Neural Networks as a Discretization of Dynamical Systems
Duan, Yifei
Li, Li'ang
Ji, Guanghua
Cai, Yongqiang
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
68T07, 65P99, 65Z05, 41A65
Deep learning has made significant applications in the field of data science and natural science. Some studies have linked deep neural networks to dynamic systems, but the network structure is restricted to the residual network. It is known that residual networks can be regarded as a numerical discretization of dynamic systems. In this paper, we back to the classical network structure and prove that the vanilla feedforward networks could also be a numerical discretization of dynamic systems, where the width of the network is equal to the dimension of the input and output. Our proof is based on the properties of the leaky-ReLU function and the numerical technique of splitting method to solve differential equations. Our results could provide a new perspective for understanding the approximation properties of feedforward neural networks.
title Vanilla Feedforward Neural Networks as a Discretization of Dynamical Systems
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
68T07, 65P99, 65Z05, 41A65
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10909