Vision based Crop Row Navigation under Varying Field Conditions in Arable Fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: de Silva, Rajitha, Cielniak, Grzegorz, Gao, Junfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
author_facet de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
contents Accurate crop row detection is often challenged by the varying field conditions present in real-world arable fields. Traditional colour based segmentation is unable to cater for all such variations. The lack of comprehensive datasets in agricultural environments limits the researchers from developing robust segmentation models to detect crop rows. We present a dataset for crop row detection with 11 field variations from Sugar Beet and Maize crops. We also present a novel crop row detection algorithm for visual servoing in crop row fields. Our algorithm can detect crop rows against varying field conditions such as curved crop rows, weed presence, discontinuities, growth stages, tramlines, shadows and light levels. Our method only uses RGB images from a front-mounted camera on a Husky robot to predict crop rows. Our method outperformed the classic colour based crop row detection baseline. Dense weed presence within inter-row space and discontinuities in crop rows were the most challenging field conditions for our crop row detection algorithm. Our method can detect the end of the crop row and navigate the robot towards the headland area when it reaches the end of the crop row.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_14003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vision based Crop Row Navigation under Varying Field Conditions in Arable Fields
de Silva, Rajitha
Cielniak, Grzegorz
Gao, Junfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Accurate crop row detection is often challenged by the varying field conditions present in real-world arable fields. Traditional colour based segmentation is unable to cater for all such variations. The lack of comprehensive datasets in agricultural environments limits the researchers from developing robust segmentation models to detect crop rows. We present a dataset for crop row detection with 11 field variations from Sugar Beet and Maize crops. We also present a novel crop row detection algorithm for visual servoing in crop row fields. Our algorithm can detect crop rows against varying field conditions such as curved crop rows, weed presence, discontinuities, growth stages, tramlines, shadows and light levels. Our method only uses RGB images from a front-mounted camera on a Husky robot to predict crop rows. Our method outperformed the classic colour based crop row detection baseline. Dense weed presence within inter-row space and discontinuities in crop rows were the most challenging field conditions for our crop row detection algorithm. Our method can detect the end of the crop row and navigate the robot towards the headland area when it reaches the end of the crop row.
title Vision based Crop Row Navigation under Varying Field Conditions in Arable Fields
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14003