Symmetry energy in holographic QCD

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bartolini, Lorenzo, Gudnason, Sven Bjarke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Bartolini, Lorenzo
Gudnason, Sven Bjarke
author_facet Bartolini, Lorenzo
Gudnason, Sven Bjarke
contents We study the symmetry energy (SE), an important quantity in nuclear physics, in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model and in a much simpler hard-wall model of holographic QCD. The SE is the energy contribution to the nucleus due to having an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Using a homogeneous Ansatz representing smeared instantons and quantizing their isospin, we extract the SE and the proton fraction assuming charge neutrality and beta-equilibrium, using quantization of the isospin zeromode. We also show the equivalence between our method adapted from solitons and the usual way of the isospin controlled by a chemical potential at the holographic boundary. We find that the SE can be well described in the WSS model if we allow for a larger 't Hooft coupling and lower Kaluza-Klein scale than is normally used in phenomenological fits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_14309
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetry energy in holographic QCD
Bartolini, Lorenzo
Gudnason, Sven Bjarke
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
We study the symmetry energy (SE), an important quantity in nuclear physics, in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model and in a much simpler hard-wall model of holographic QCD. The SE is the energy contribution to the nucleus due to having an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Using a homogeneous Ansatz representing smeared instantons and quantizing their isospin, we extract the SE and the proton fraction assuming charge neutrality and beta-equilibrium, using quantization of the isospin zeromode. We also show the equivalence between our method adapted from solitons and the usual way of the isospin controlled by a chemical potential at the holographic boundary. We find that the SE can be well described in the WSS model if we allow for a larger 't Hooft coupling and lower Kaluza-Klein scale than is normally used in phenomenological fits.
title Symmetry energy in holographic QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14309